Computing the Most Probable Parse for a Discontinuous Phrase Structure Grammar

Oliver Plaehn


Abstract
This paper presents a probabilistic extension of Discontinuous Phrase Structure Grammar (DPSG), a formalism designed to describe discontinuous constituency phenomena adequately and perspicuously by means of trees with crossing branches. We outline an implementation of an agenda-based chart parsing algorithm that is capable of computing the Most Probable Parse for a given input sentence for probabilistic versions of both DPSG and Context-Free Grammar. Experiments were conducted with both types of grammars extracted from the NEGRA corpus. In spite of the much greater complexity of DPSG parsing in terms of the number of (partial) analyses that can be constructed for an input sentence, accuracy results from both experiments are comparable. We also briefly hint at future lines of research aimed at more efficient ways of probabilistic parsing with discontinuous constituents.
Anthology ID:
2000.iwpt-1.20
Volume:
Proceedings of the Sixth International Workshop on Parsing Technologies
Month:
February 23-25
Year:
2000
Address:
Trento, Italy
Editors:
Alberto Lavelli, John Carroll, Robert C. Berwick, Harry C. Bunt, Bob Carpenter, John Carroll, Ken Church, Mark Johnson, Aravind Joshi, Ronald Kaplan, Martin Kay, Bernard Lang, Alon Lavie, Anton Nijholt, Christer Samuelsson, Mark Steedman, Oliviero Stock, Hozumi Tanaka, Masaru Tomita, Hans Uszkoreit, K. Vijay-Shanker, David Weir, Mats Wiren
Venue:
IWPT
SIG:
SIGPARSE
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
195–206
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2000.iwpt-1.20
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Oliver Plaehn. 2000. Computing the Most Probable Parse for a Discontinuous Phrase Structure Grammar. In Proceedings of the Sixth International Workshop on Parsing Technologies, pages 195–206, Trento, Italy. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Computing the Most Probable Parse for a Discontinuous Phrase Structure Grammar (Plaehn, IWPT 2000)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2000.iwpt-1.20.pdf