Parameter optimization for iterative confusion network decoding in weather-domain speech recognition

Shahab Jalalvand, Daniele Falavigna


Abstract
In this paper, we apply a set of approaches to, efficiently, rescore the output of the automatic speech recognition over weather-domain data. Since the in-domain data is usually insufficient for training an accurate language model (LM) we utilize an automatic selection method to extract domain-related sentences from a general text resource. Then, an N-gram language model is trained on this set. We exploit this LM, along with a pre-trained acoustic model for recognition of the development and test instances. The recognizer generates a confusion network (CN) for each instance. Afterwards, we make use of the recurrent neural network language model (RNNLM), trained on the in-domain data, in order to iteratively rescore the CNs. Rescoring the CNs, in this way, requires estimating the weights of the RNNLM, N-gramLM and acoustic model scores. Weights optimization is the critical part of this work, whereby, we propose using the minimum error rate training (MERT) algorithm along with a novel N-best list extraction method. The experiments are done over weather forecast domain data that has been provided in the framework of EUBRIDGE project.
Anthology ID:
2013.iwslt-papers.19
Volume:
Proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Papers
Month:
December 5-6
Year:
2013
Address:
Heidelberg, Germany
Editor:
Joy Ying Zhang
Venue:
IWSLT
SIG:
SIGSLT
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Note:
Pages:
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URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2013.iwslt-papers.19
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Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Shahab Jalalvand and Daniele Falavigna. 2013. Parameter optimization for iterative confusion network decoding in weather-domain speech recognition. In Proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Papers, Heidelberg, Germany.
Cite (Informal):
Parameter optimization for iterative confusion network decoding in weather-domain speech recognition (Jalalvand & Falavigna, IWSLT 2013)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2013.iwslt-papers.19.pdf