End-to-End Neural Pipeline for Goal-Oriented Dialogue Systems using GPT-2

Donghoon Ham, Jeong-Gwan Lee, Youngsoo Jang, Kee-Eung Kim


Abstract
The goal-oriented dialogue system needs to be optimized for tracking the dialogue flow and carrying out an effective conversation under various situations to meet the user goal. The traditional approach to build such a dialogue system is to take a pipelined modular architecture, where its modules are optimized individually. However, such an optimization scheme does not necessarily yield the overall performance improvement of the whole system. On the other hand, end-to-end dialogue systems with monolithic neural architecture are often trained only with input-output utterances, without taking into account the entire annotations available in the corpus. This scheme makes it difficult for goal-oriented dialogues where the system needs to integrate with external systems or to provide interpretable information about why the system generated a particular response. In this paper, we present an end-to-end neural architecture for dialogue systems that addresses both challenges above. In the human evaluation, our dialogue system achieved the success rate of 68.32%, the language understanding score of 4.149, and the response appropriateness score of 4.287, which ranked the system at the top position in the end-to-end multi-domain dialogue system task in the 8th dialogue systems technology challenge (DSTC8).
Anthology ID:
2020.acl-main.54
Volume:
Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Month:
July
Year:
2020
Address:
Online
Editors:
Dan Jurafsky, Joyce Chai, Natalie Schluter, Joel Tetreault
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
583–592
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2020.acl-main.54
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.54
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Donghoon Ham, Jeong-Gwan Lee, Youngsoo Jang, and Kee-Eung Kim. 2020. End-to-End Neural Pipeline for Goal-Oriented Dialogue Systems using GPT-2. In Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 583–592, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
End-to-End Neural Pipeline for Goal-Oriented Dialogue Systems using GPT-2 (Ham et al., ACL 2020)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2020.acl-main.54.pdf
Video:
 http://slideslive.com/38929379