Non-Topical Coherence in Social Talk: A Call for Dialogue Model Enrichment

Alex Luu, Sophia A. Malamud


Abstract
Current models of dialogue mainly focus on utterances within a topically coherent discourse segment, rather than new-topic utterances (NTUs), which begin a new topic not correlating with the content of prior discourse. As a result, these models may sufficiently account for discourse context of task-oriented but not social conversations. We conduct a pilot annotation study of NTUs as a first step towards a model capable of rationalizing conversational coherence in social talk. We start with the naturally occurring social dialogues in the Disco-SPICE corpus, annotated with discourse relations in the Penn Discourse Treebank and Cognitive approach to Coherence Relations frameworks. We first annotate content-based coherence relations that are not available in Disco-SPICE, and then heuristically identify NTUs, which lack a coherence relation to prior discourse. Based on the interaction between NTUs and their discourse context, we construct a classification for NTUs that actually convey certain non-topical coherence in social talk. This classification introduces new sequence-based social intents that traditional taxonomies of speech acts do not capture. The new findings advocates the development of a Bayesian game-theoretic model for social talk.
Anthology ID:
2020.acl-srw.17
Volume:
Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Student Research Workshop
Month:
July
Year:
2020
Address:
Online
Editors:
Shruti Rijhwani, Jiangming Liu, Yizhong Wang, Rotem Dror
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
118–133
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2020.acl-srw.17
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2020.acl-srw.17
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Alex Luu and Sophia A. Malamud. 2020. Non-Topical Coherence in Social Talk: A Call for Dialogue Model Enrichment. In Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Student Research Workshop, pages 118–133, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Non-Topical Coherence in Social Talk: A Call for Dialogue Model Enrichment (Luu & Malamud, ACL 2020)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2020.acl-srw.17.pdf
Video:
 http://slideslive.com/38928641