Neural Machine Translation with Monolingual Translation Memory

Deng Cai, Yan Wang, Huayang Li, Wai Lam, Lemao Liu


Abstract
Prior work has proved that Translation Memory (TM) can boost the performance of Neural Machine Translation (NMT). In contrast to existing work that uses bilingual corpus as TM and employs source-side similarity search for memory retrieval, we propose a new framework that uses monolingual memory and performs learnable memory retrieval in a cross-lingual manner. Our framework has unique advantages. First, the cross-lingual memory retriever allows abundant monolingual data to be TM. Second, the memory retriever and NMT model can be jointly optimized for the ultimate translation goal. Experiments show that the proposed method obtains substantial improvements. Remarkably, it even outperforms strong TM-augmented NMT baselines using bilingual TM. Owning to the ability to leverage monolingual data, our model also demonstrates effectiveness in low-resource and domain adaptation scenarios.
Anthology ID:
2021.acl-long.567
Volume:
Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Month:
August
Year:
2021
Address:
Online
Editors:
Chengqing Zong, Fei Xia, Wenjie Li, Roberto Navigli
Venues:
ACL | IJCNLP
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
7307–7318
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.acl-long.567
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.acl-long.567
Award:
 Outstanding Paper
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Deng Cai, Yan Wang, Huayang Li, Wai Lam, and Lemao Liu. 2021. Neural Machine Translation with Monolingual Translation Memory. In Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 7307–7318, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Neural Machine Translation with Monolingual Translation Memory (Cai et al., ACL-IJCNLP 2021)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.acl-long.567.pdf
Code
 jcyk/copyisallyouneed