Hitting your MARQ: Multimodal ARgument Quality Assessment in Long Debate Video

Md Kamrul Hasan, James Spann, Masum Hasan, Md Saiful Islam, Kurtis Haut, Rada Mihalcea, Ehsan Hoque


Abstract
The combination of gestures, intonations, and textual content plays a key role in argument delivery. However, the current literature mostly considers textual content while assessing the quality of an argument, and it is limited to datasets containing short sequences (18-48 words). In this paper, we study argument quality assessment in a multimodal context, and experiment on DBATES, a publicly available dataset of long debate videos. First, we propose a set of interpretable debate centric features such as clarity, content variation, body movement cues, and pauses, inspired by theories of argumentation quality. Second, we design the Multimodal ARgument Quality assessor (MARQ) – a hierarchical neural network model that summarizes the multimodal signals on long sequences and enriches the multimodal embedding with debate centric features. Our proposed MARQ model achieves an accuracy of 81.91% on the argument quality prediction task and outperforms established baseline models with an error rate reduction of 22.7%. Through ablation studies, we demonstrate the importance of multimodal cues in modeling argument quality.
Anthology ID:
2021.emnlp-main.515
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Month:
November
Year:
2021
Address:
Online and Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
Editors:
Marie-Francine Moens, Xuanjing Huang, Lucia Specia, Scott Wen-tau Yih
Venue:
EMNLP
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
6387–6397
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.515
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.emnlp-main.515
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Md Kamrul Hasan, James Spann, Masum Hasan, Md Saiful Islam, Kurtis Haut, Rada Mihalcea, and Ehsan Hoque. 2021. Hitting your MARQ: Multimodal ARgument Quality Assessment in Long Debate Video. In Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 6387–6397, Online and Punta Cana, Dominican Republic. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Hitting your MARQ: Multimodal ARgument Quality Assessment in Long Debate Video (Hasan et al., EMNLP 2021)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.515.pdf
Video:
 https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.515.mp4
Data
DBATESIBM-Rank-30k