AUTOSUMM: Automatic Model Creation for Text Summarization

Sharmila Reddy Nangi, Atharv Tyagi, Jay Mundra, Sagnik Mukherjee, Raj Snehal, Niyati Chhaya, Aparna Garimella


Abstract
Recent efforts to develop deep learning models for text generation tasks such as extractive and abstractive summarization have resulted in state-of-the-art performances on various datasets. However, obtaining the best model configuration for a given dataset requires an extensive knowledge of deep learning specifics like model architecture, tuning parameters etc., and is often extremely challenging for a non-expert. In this paper, we propose methods to automatically create deep learning models for the tasks of extractive and abstractive text summarization. Based on the recent advances in Automated Machine Learning and the success of large language models such as BERT and GPT-2 in encoding knowledge, we use a combination of Neural Architecture Search (NAS) and Knowledge Distillation (KD) techniques to perform model search and compression using the vast knowledge provided by these language models to develop smaller, customized models for any given dataset. We present extensive empirical results to illustrate the effectiveness of our model creation methods in terms of inference time and model size, while achieving near state-of-the-art performances in terms of accuracy across a range of datasets.
Anthology ID:
2021.emnlp-main.798
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Month:
November
Year:
2021
Address:
Online and Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
Editors:
Marie-Francine Moens, Xuanjing Huang, Lucia Specia, Scott Wen-tau Yih
Venue:
EMNLP
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
10162–10172
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.798
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.emnlp-main.798
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Sharmila Reddy Nangi, Atharv Tyagi, Jay Mundra, Sagnik Mukherjee, Raj Snehal, Niyati Chhaya, and Aparna Garimella. 2021. AUTOSUMM: Automatic Model Creation for Text Summarization. In Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 10162–10172, Online and Punta Cana, Dominican Republic. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
AUTOSUMM: Automatic Model Creation for Text Summarization (Nangi et al., EMNLP 2021)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.798.pdf
Video:
 https://aclanthology.org/2021.emnlp-main.798.mp4