The GEM Benchmark: Natural Language Generation, its Evaluation and Metrics
Sebastian Gehrmann, Tosin Adewumi, Karmanya Aggarwal, Pawan Sasanka Ammanamanchi, Anuoluwapo Aremu, Antoine Bosselut, Khyathi Raghavi Chandu, Miruna-Adriana Clinciu, Dipanjan Das, Kaustubh Dhole, Wanyu Du, Esin Durmus, Ondřej Dušek, Chris Chinenye Emezue, Varun Gangal, Cristina Garbacea, Tatsunori Hashimoto, Yufang Hou, Yacine Jernite, Harsh Jhamtani, Yangfeng Ji, Shailza Jolly, Mihir Kale, Dhruv Kumar, Faisal Ladhak, Aman Madaan, Mounica Maddela, Khyati Mahajan, Saad Mahamood, Bodhisattwa Prasad Majumder, Pedro Henrique Martins, Angelina McMillan-Major, Simon Mille, Emiel van Miltenburg, Moin Nadeem, Shashi Narayan, Vitaly Nikolaev, Andre Niyongabo Rubungo, Salomey Osei, Ankur Parikh, Laura Perez-Beltrachini, Niranjan Ramesh Rao, Vikas Raunak, Juan Diego Rodriguez, Sashank Santhanam, João Sedoc, Thibault Sellam, Samira Shaikh, Anastasia Shimorina, Marco Antonio Sobrevilla Cabezudo, Hendrik Strobelt, Nishant Subramani, Wei Xu, Diyi Yang, Akhila Yerukola, Jiawei Zhou
Abstract
We introduce GEM, a living benchmark for natural language Generation (NLG), its Evaluation, and Metrics. Measuring progress in NLG relies on a constantly evolving ecosystem of automated metrics, datasets, and human evaluation standards. Due to this moving target, new models often still evaluate on divergent anglo-centric corpora with well-established, but flawed, metrics. This disconnect makes it challenging to identify the limitations of current models and opportunities for progress. Addressing this limitation, GEM provides an environment in which models can easily be applied to a wide set of tasks and in which evaluation strategies can be tested. Regular updates to the benchmark will help NLG research become more multilingual and evolve the challenge alongside models. This paper serves as the description of the data for the 2021 shared task at the associated GEM Workshop.- Anthology ID:
- 2021.gem-1.10
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Evaluation, and Metrics (GEM 2021)
- Month:
- August
- Year:
- 2021
- Address:
- Online
- Editors:
- Antoine Bosselut, Esin Durmus, Varun Prashant Gangal, Sebastian Gehrmann, Yacine Jernite, Laura Perez-Beltrachini, Samira Shaikh, Wei Xu
- Venue:
- GEM
- SIG:
- SIGGEN
- Publisher:
- Association for Computational Linguistics
- Note:
- Pages:
- 96–120
- Language:
- URL:
- https://aclanthology.org/2021.gem-1.10
- DOI:
- 10.18653/v1/2021.gem-1.10
- Bibkey:
- Cite (ACL):
- Sebastian Gehrmann, Tosin Adewumi, Karmanya Aggarwal, Pawan Sasanka Ammanamanchi, Anuoluwapo Aremu, Antoine Bosselut, Khyathi Raghavi Chandu, Miruna-Adriana Clinciu, Dipanjan Das, Kaustubh Dhole, Wanyu Du, Esin Durmus, Ondřej Dušek, Chris Chinenye Emezue, Varun Gangal, Cristina Garbacea, Tatsunori Hashimoto, Yufang Hou, Yacine Jernite, et al.. 2021. The GEM Benchmark: Natural Language Generation, its Evaluation and Metrics. In Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Evaluation, and Metrics (GEM 2021), pages 96–120, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
- Cite (Informal):
- The GEM Benchmark: Natural Language Generation, its Evaluation and Metrics (Gehrmann et al., GEM 2021)
- Copy Citation:
- PDF:
- https://aclanthology.org/2021.gem-1.10.pdf
- Data
- GEM, ASSET, CommonGen, Czech restaurant information, DART, E2E, GLUE, MLSUM, SGD, ToTTo, TurkCorpus, WebNLG, WikiLingua, XSum
Export citation
@inproceedings{gehrmann-etal-2021-gem, title = "The {GEM} Benchmark: Natural Language Generation, its Evaluation and Metrics", author = "Gehrmann, Sebastian and Adewumi, Tosin and Aggarwal, Karmanya and Ammanamanchi, Pawan Sasanka and Aremu, Anuoluwapo and Bosselut, Antoine and Chandu, Khyathi Raghavi and Clinciu, Miruna-Adriana and Das, Dipanjan and Dhole, Kaustubh and Du, Wanyu and Durmus, Esin and Du{\v{s}}ek, Ond{\v{r}}ej and Emezue, Chris Chinenye and Gangal, Varun and Garbacea, Cristina and Hashimoto, Tatsunori and Hou, Yufang and Jernite, Yacine and Jhamtani, Harsh and Ji, Yangfeng and Jolly, Shailza and Kale, Mihir and Kumar, Dhruv and Ladhak, Faisal and Madaan, Aman and Maddela, Mounica and Mahajan, Khyati and Mahamood, Saad and Majumder, Bodhisattwa Prasad and Martins, Pedro Henrique and McMillan-Major, Angelina and Mille, Simon and van Miltenburg, Emiel and Nadeem, Moin and Narayan, Shashi and Nikolaev, Vitaly and Niyongabo Rubungo, Andre and Osei, Salomey and Parikh, Ankur and Perez-Beltrachini, Laura and Rao, Niranjan Ramesh and Raunak, Vikas and Rodriguez, Juan Diego and Santhanam, Sashank and Sedoc, Jo{\~a}o and Sellam, Thibault and Shaikh, Samira and Shimorina, Anastasia and Sobrevilla Cabezudo, Marco Antonio and Strobelt, Hendrik and Subramani, Nishant and Xu, Wei and Yang, Diyi and Yerukola, Akhila and Zhou, Jiawei", editor = "Bosselut, Antoine and Durmus, Esin and Gangal, Varun Prashant and Gehrmann, Sebastian and Jernite, Yacine and Perez-Beltrachini, Laura and Shaikh, Samira and Xu, Wei", booktitle = "Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Evaluation, and Metrics (GEM 2021)", month = aug, year = "2021", address = "Online", publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", url = "https://aclanthology.org/2021.gem-1.10", doi = "10.18653/v1/2021.gem-1.10", pages = "96--120", abstract = "We introduce GEM, a living benchmark for natural language Generation (NLG), its Evaluation, and Metrics. Measuring progress in NLG relies on a constantly evolving ecosystem of automated metrics, datasets, and human evaluation standards. Due to this moving target, new models often still evaluate on divergent anglo-centric corpora with well-established, but flawed, metrics. This disconnect makes it challenging to identify the limitations of current models and opportunities for progress. Addressing this limitation, GEM provides an environment in which models can easily be applied to a wide set of tasks and in which evaluation strategies can be tested. Regular updates to the benchmark will help NLG research become more multilingual and evolve the challenge alongside models. This paper serves as the description of the data for the 2021 shared task at the associated GEM Workshop.", }
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authority="marcrelator" type="text">editor</roleTerm> </role> </name> <name type="personal"> <namePart type="given">Samira</namePart> <namePart type="family">Shaikh</namePart> <role> <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">editor</roleTerm> </role> </name> <name type="personal"> <namePart type="given">Wei</namePart> <namePart type="family">Xu</namePart> <role> <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">editor</roleTerm> </role> </name> <originInfo> <publisher>Association for Computational Linguistics</publisher> <place> <placeTerm type="text">Online</placeTerm> </place> </originInfo> <genre authority="marcgt">conference publication</genre> </relatedItem> <abstract>We introduce GEM, a living benchmark for natural language Generation (NLG), its Evaluation, and Metrics. Measuring progress in NLG relies on a constantly evolving ecosystem of automated metrics, datasets, and human evaluation standards. Due to this moving target, new models often still evaluate on divergent anglo-centric corpora with well-established, but flawed, metrics. This disconnect makes it challenging to identify the limitations of current models and opportunities for progress. Addressing this limitation, GEM provides an environment in which models can easily be applied to a wide set of tasks and in which evaluation strategies can be tested. Regular updates to the benchmark will help NLG research become more multilingual and evolve the challenge alongside models. 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%0 Conference Proceedings %T The GEM Benchmark: Natural Language Generation, its Evaluation and Metrics %A Gehrmann, Sebastian %A Adewumi, Tosin %A Aggarwal, Karmanya %A Ammanamanchi, Pawan Sasanka %A Aremu, Anuoluwapo %A Bosselut, Antoine %A Chandu, Khyathi Raghavi %A Clinciu, Miruna-Adriana %A Das, Dipanjan %A Dhole, Kaustubh %A Du, Wanyu %A Durmus, Esin %A Dušek, Ondřej %A Emezue, Chris Chinenye %A Gangal, Varun %A Garbacea, Cristina %A Hashimoto, Tatsunori %A Hou, Yufang %A Jernite, Yacine %A Jhamtani, Harsh %A Ji, Yangfeng %A Jolly, Shailza %A Kale, Mihir %A Kumar, Dhruv %A Ladhak, Faisal %A Madaan, Aman %A Maddela, Mounica %A Mahajan, Khyati %A Mahamood, Saad %A Majumder, Bodhisattwa Prasad %A Martins, Pedro Henrique %A McMillan-Major, Angelina %A Mille, Simon %A van Miltenburg, Emiel %A Nadeem, Moin %A Narayan, Shashi %A Nikolaev, Vitaly %A Niyongabo Rubungo, Andre %A Osei, Salomey %A Parikh, Ankur %A Perez-Beltrachini, Laura %A Rao, Niranjan Ramesh %A Raunak, Vikas %A Rodriguez, Juan Diego %A Santhanam, Sashank %A Sedoc, João %A Sellam, Thibault %A Shaikh, Samira %A Shimorina, Anastasia %A Sobrevilla Cabezudo, Marco Antonio %A Strobelt, Hendrik %A Subramani, Nishant %A Xu, Wei %A Yang, Diyi %A Yerukola, Akhila %A Zhou, Jiawei %Y Bosselut, Antoine %Y Durmus, Esin %Y Gangal, Varun Prashant %Y Gehrmann, Sebastian %Y Jernite, Yacine %Y Perez-Beltrachini, Laura %Y Shaikh, Samira %Y Xu, Wei %S Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Evaluation, and Metrics (GEM 2021) %D 2021 %8 August %I Association for Computational Linguistics %C Online %F gehrmann-etal-2021-gem %X We introduce GEM, a living benchmark for natural language Generation (NLG), its Evaluation, and Metrics. Measuring progress in NLG relies on a constantly evolving ecosystem of automated metrics, datasets, and human evaluation standards. Due to this moving target, new models often still evaluate on divergent anglo-centric corpora with well-established, but flawed, metrics. This disconnect makes it challenging to identify the limitations of current models and opportunities for progress. Addressing this limitation, GEM provides an environment in which models can easily be applied to a wide set of tasks and in which evaluation strategies can be tested. Regular updates to the benchmark will help NLG research become more multilingual and evolve the challenge alongside models. This paper serves as the description of the data for the 2021 shared task at the associated GEM Workshop. %R 10.18653/v1/2021.gem-1.10 %U https://aclanthology.org/2021.gem-1.10 %U https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2021.gem-1.10 %P 96-120
Markdown (Informal)
[The GEM Benchmark: Natural Language Generation, its Evaluation and Metrics](https://aclanthology.org/2021.gem-1.10) (Gehrmann et al., GEM 2021)
- The GEM Benchmark: Natural Language Generation, its Evaluation and Metrics (Gehrmann et al., GEM 2021)
ACL
- Sebastian Gehrmann, Tosin Adewumi, Karmanya Aggarwal, Pawan Sasanka Ammanamanchi, Anuoluwapo Aremu, Antoine Bosselut, Khyathi Raghavi Chandu, Miruna-Adriana Clinciu, Dipanjan Das, Kaustubh Dhole, Wanyu Du, Esin Durmus, Ondřej Dušek, Chris Chinenye Emezue, Varun Gangal, Cristina Garbacea, Tatsunori Hashimoto, Yufang Hou, Yacine Jernite, et al.. 2021. The GEM Benchmark: Natural Language Generation, its Evaluation and Metrics. In Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Natural Language Generation, Evaluation, and Metrics (GEM 2021), pages 96–120, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.