Extending Neural Keyword Extraction with TF-IDF tagset matching

Boshko Koloski, Senja Pollak, Blaž Škrlj, Matej Martinc


Abstract
Keyword extraction is the task of identifying words (or multi-word expressions) that best describe a given document and serve in news portals to link articles of similar topics. In this work, we develop and evaluate our methods on four novel data sets covering less-represented, morphologically-rich languages in European news media industry (Croatian, Estonian, Latvian, and Russian). First, we perform evaluation of two supervised neural transformer-based methods, Transformer-based Neural Tagger for Keyword Identification (TNT-KID) and Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) with an additional Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory Conditional Random Fields (BiLSTM CRF) classification head, and compare them to a baseline Term Frequency - Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) based unsupervised approach. Next, we show that by combining the keywords retrieved by both neural transformer-based methods and extending the final set of keywords with an unsupervised TF-IDF based technique, we can drastically improve the recall of the system, making it appropriate for usage as a recommendation system in the media house environment.
Anthology ID:
2021.hackashop-1.4
Volume:
Proceedings of the EACL Hackashop on News Media Content Analysis and Automated Report Generation
Month:
April
Year:
2021
Address:
Online
Editors:
Hannu Toivonen, Michele Boggia
Venue:
Hackashop
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
22–29
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.hackashop-1.4
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Boshko Koloski, Senja Pollak, Blaž Škrlj, and Matej Martinc. 2021. Extending Neural Keyword Extraction with TF-IDF tagset matching. In Proceedings of the EACL Hackashop on News Media Content Analysis and Automated Report Generation, pages 22–29, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Extending Neural Keyword Extraction with TF-IDF tagset matching (Koloski et al., Hackashop 2021)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.hackashop-1.4.pdf
Code
 bkolosk1/extending-neural-keyword-extraction-with-tf-idf-tagset-matching