On the Transferability of Massively Multilingual Pretrained Models in the Pretext of the Indo-Aryan and Tibeto-Burman Languages

Salam Michael Singh, Loitongbam Sanayai Meetei, Alok Singh, Thoudam Doren Singh, Sivaji Bandyopadhyay


Abstract
In recent times, machine translation models can learn to perform implicit bridging between language pairs never seen explicitly during training and showing that transfer learning helps for languages with constrained resources. This work investigates the low resource machine translation via transfer learning from multilingual pre-trained models i.e. mBART-50 and mT5-base in the pretext of Indo-Aryan (Assamese and Bengali) and Tibeto-Burman (Manipuri) languages via finetuning as a downstream task. Assamese and Manipuri were absent in the pretraining of both mBART-50 and the mT5 models. However, the experimental results attest that the finetuning from these pre-trained models surpasses the multilingual model trained from scratch.
Anthology ID:
2021.icon-main.9
Volume:
Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Natural Language Processing (ICON)
Month:
December
Year:
2021
Address:
National Institute of Technology Silchar, Silchar, India
Editors:
Sivaji Bandyopadhyay, Sobha Lalitha Devi, Pushpak Bhattacharyya
Venue:
ICON
SIG:
Publisher:
NLP Association of India (NLPAI)
Note:
Pages:
64–74
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.icon-main.9
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Salam Michael Singh, Loitongbam Sanayai Meetei, Alok Singh, Thoudam Doren Singh, and Sivaji Bandyopadhyay. 2021. On the Transferability of Massively Multilingual Pretrained Models in the Pretext of the Indo-Aryan and Tibeto-Burman Languages. In Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Natural Language Processing (ICON), pages 64–74, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Silchar, India. NLP Association of India (NLPAI).
Cite (Informal):
On the Transferability of Massively Multilingual Pretrained Models in the Pretext of the Indo-Aryan and Tibeto-Burman Languages (Singh et al., ICON 2021)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.icon-main.9.pdf
Data
FLoRes-101PMIndia