Exploring Structural Encoding for Data-to-Text Generation

Joy Mahapatra, Utpal Garain


Abstract
Due to efficient end-to-end training and fluency in generated texts, several encoder-decoder framework-based models are recently proposed for data-to-text generations. Appropriate encoding of input data is a crucial part of such encoder-decoder models. However, only a few research works have concentrated on proper encoding methods. This paper presents a novel encoder-decoder based data-to-text generation model where the proposed encoder carefully encodes input data according to underlying structure of the data. The effectiveness of the proposed encoder is evaluated both extrinsically and intrinsically by shuffling input data without changing meaning of that data. For selecting appropriate content information in encoded data from encoder, the proposed model incorporates attention gates in the decoder. With extensive experiments on WikiBio and E2E dataset, we show that our model outperforms the state-of-the models and several standard baseline systems. Analysis of the model through component ablation tests and human evaluation endorse the proposed model as a well-grounded system.
Anthology ID:
2021.inlg-1.44
Volume:
Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Natural Language Generation
Month:
August
Year:
2021
Address:
Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
Editors:
Anya Belz, Angela Fan, Ehud Reiter, Yaji Sripada
Venue:
INLG
SIG:
SIGGEN
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
404–415
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.inlg-1.44
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.inlg-1.44
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Joy Mahapatra and Utpal Garain. 2021. Exploring Structural Encoding for Data-to-Text Generation. In Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Natural Language Generation, pages 404–415, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Exploring Structural Encoding for Data-to-Text Generation (Mahapatra & Garain, INLG 2021)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.inlg-1.44.pdf
Data
WikiBio