Unsupervised Adverbial Identification in Modern Chinese Literature

Wenxiu Xie, John Lee, Fangqiong Zhan, Xiao Han, Chi-Yin Chow


Abstract
In many languages, adverbials can be derived from words of various parts-of-speech. In Chinese, the derivation may be marked either with the standard adverbial marker DI, or the non-standard marker DE. Since DE also serves double duty as the attributive marker, accurate identification of adverbials requires disambiguation of its syntactic role. As parsers are trained predominantly on texts using the standard adverbial marker DI, they often fail to recognize adverbials suffixed with the non-standard DE. This paper addresses this problem with an unsupervised, rule-based approach for adverbial identification that utilizes dependency tree patterns. Experiment results show that this approach outperforms a masked language model baseline. We apply this approach to analyze standard and non-standard adverbial marker usage in modern Chinese literature.
Anthology ID:
2021.latechclfl-1.10
Volume:
Proceedings of the 5th Joint SIGHUM Workshop on Computational Linguistics for Cultural Heritage, Social Sciences, Humanities and Literature
Month:
November
Year:
2021
Address:
Punta Cana, Dominican Republic (online)
Editors:
Stefania Degaetano-Ortlieb, Anna Kazantseva, Nils Reiter, Stan Szpakowicz
Venue:
LaTeCHCLfL
SIG:
SIGHUM
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
91–95
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.latechclfl-1.10
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.latechclfl-1.10
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Wenxiu Xie, John Lee, Fangqiong Zhan, Xiao Han, and Chi-Yin Chow. 2021. Unsupervised Adverbial Identification in Modern Chinese Literature. In Proceedings of the 5th Joint SIGHUM Workshop on Computational Linguistics for Cultural Heritage, Social Sciences, Humanities and Literature, pages 91–95, Punta Cana, Dominican Republic (online). Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Unsupervised Adverbial Identification in Modern Chinese Literature (Xie et al., LaTeCHCLfL 2021)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.latechclfl-1.10.pdf