SkoltechNLP at SemEval-2021 Task 2: Generating Cross-Lingual Training Data for the Word-in-Context Task

Anton Razzhigaev, Nikolay Arefyev, Alexander Panchenko


Abstract
In this paper, we present a system for the solution of the cross-lingual and multilingual word-in-context disambiguation task. Task organizers provided monolingual data in several languages, but no cross-lingual training data were available. To address the lack of the officially provided cross-lingual training data, we decided to generate such data ourselves. We describe a simple yet effective approach based on machine translation and back translation of the lexical units to the original language used in the context of this shared task. In our experiments, we used a neural system based on the XLM-R, a pre-trained transformer-based masked language model, as a baseline. We show the effectiveness of the proposed approach as it allows to substantially improve the performance of this strong neural baseline model. In addition, in this study, we present multiple types of the XLM-R based classifier, experimenting with various ways of mixing information from the first and second occurrences of the target word in two samples.
Anthology ID:
2021.semeval-1.16
Volume:
Proceedings of the 15th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2021)
Month:
August
Year:
2021
Address:
Online
Editors:
Alexis Palmer, Nathan Schneider, Natalie Schluter, Guy Emerson, Aurelie Herbelot, Xiaodan Zhu
Venue:
SemEval
SIG:
SIGLEX
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
157–162
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.semeval-1.16
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.semeval-1.16
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Anton Razzhigaev, Nikolay Arefyev, and Alexander Panchenko. 2021. SkoltechNLP at SemEval-2021 Task 2: Generating Cross-Lingual Training Data for the Word-in-Context Task. In Proceedings of the 15th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2021), pages 157–162, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
SkoltechNLP at SemEval-2021 Task 2: Generating Cross-Lingual Training Data for the Word-in-Context Task (Razzhigaev et al., SemEval 2021)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.semeval-1.16.pdf