Building Domain-specific Corpora from the Web: the Case of European Digital Service Infrastructures

Rik van Noord, Cristian García-Romero, Miquel Esplà-Gomis, Leopoldo Pla Sempere, Antonio Toral


Abstract
An important goal of the MaCoCu project is to improve EU-specific NLP systems that concern their Digital Service Infrastructures (DSIs). In this paper we aim at boosting the creation of such domain-specific NLP systems. To do so, we explore the feasibility of building an automatic classifier that allows to identify which segments in a generic (potentially parallel) corpus are relevant for a particular DSI. We create an evaluation data set by crawling DSI-specific web domains and then compare different strategies to build our DSI classifier for text in three languages: English, Spanish and Dutch. We use pre-trained (multilingual) language models to perform the classification, with zero-shot classification for Spanish and Dutch. The results are promising, as we are able to classify DSIs with between 70 and 80% accuracy, even without in-language training data. A manual annotation of the data revealed that we can also find DSI-specific data on crawled texts from general web domains with reasonable accuracy. We publicly release all data, predictions and code, as to allow future investigations in whether exploiting this DSI-specific data actually leads to improved performance on particular applications, such as machine translation.
Anthology ID:
2022.bucc-1.4
Volume:
Proceedings of the BUCC Workshop within LREC 2022
Month:
June
Year:
2022
Address:
Marseille, France
Editors:
Reinhard Rapp, Pierre Zweigenbaum, Serge Sharoff
Venue:
BUCC
SIG:
Publisher:
European Language Resources Association
Note:
Pages:
23–32
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.bucc-1.4
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Rik van Noord, Cristian García-Romero, Miquel Esplà-Gomis, Leopoldo Pla Sempere, and Antonio Toral. 2022. Building Domain-specific Corpora from the Web: the Case of European Digital Service Infrastructures. In Proceedings of the BUCC Workshop within LREC 2022, pages 23–32, Marseille, France. European Language Resources Association.
Cite (Informal):
Building Domain-specific Corpora from the Web: the Case of European Digital Service Infrastructures (van Noord et al., BUCC 2022)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.bucc-1.4.pdf
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