Can We Use Small Models to Investigate Multimodal Fusion Methods?

Lovisa Hagström, Tobias Norlund, Richard Johansson


Abstract
Many successful methods for fusing language with information from the visual modality have recently been proposed and the topic of multimodal training is ever evolving. However, it is still largely not known what makes different vision-and-language models successful. Investigations into this are made difficult by the large sizes of the models used, requiring large training datasets and causing long train and compute times. Therefore, we propose the idea of studying multimodal fusion methods in a smaller setting with small models and datasets. In this setting, we can experiment with different approaches for fusing multimodal information with language in a controlled fashion, while allowing for fast experimentation. We illustrate this idea with the math arithmetics sandbox. This is a setting in which we fuse language with information from the math modality and strive to replicate some fusion methods from the vision-and-language domain. We find that some results for fusion methods from the larger domain translate to the math arithmetics sandbox, indicating a promising future avenue for multimodal model prototyping.
Anthology ID:
2022.clasp-1.5
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2022 CLASP Conference on (Dis)embodiment
Month:
September
Year:
2022
Address:
Gothenburg, Sweden
Editors:
Simon Dobnik, Julian Grove, Asad Sayeed
Venue:
CLASP
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
45–50
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.clasp-1.5
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Lovisa Hagström, Tobias Norlund, and Richard Johansson. 2022. Can We Use Small Models to Investigate Multimodal Fusion Methods?. In Proceedings of the 2022 CLASP Conference on (Dis)embodiment, pages 45–50, Gothenburg, Sweden. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Can We Use Small Models to Investigate Multimodal Fusion Methods? (Hagström et al., CLASP 2022)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.clasp-1.5.pdf
Code
 lovhag/small-math-language-multimodal-fusion