Social Bot-Aware Graph Neural Network for Early Rumor Detection

Zhen Huang, Zhilong Lv, Xiaoyun Han, Binyang Li, Menglong Lu, Dongsheng Li


Abstract
Early rumor detection is a key challenging task to prevent rumors from spreading widely. Sociological research shows that social bots’ behavior in the early stage has become the main reason for rumors’ wide spread. However, current models do not explicitly distinguish genuine users from social bots, and their failure in identifying rumors timely. Therefore, this paper aims at early rumor detection by accounting for social bots’ behavior, and presents a Social Bot-Aware Graph Neural Network, named SBAG. SBAG firstly pre-trains a multi-layer perception network to capture social bot features, and then constructs multiple graph neural networks by embedding the features to model the early propagation of posts, which is further used to detect rumors. Extensive experiments on three benchmark datasets show that SBAG achieves significant improvements against the baselines and also identifies rumors within 3 hours while maintaining more than 90% accuracy.
Anthology ID:
2022.coling-1.580
Volume:
Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Computational Linguistics
Month:
October
Year:
2022
Address:
Gyeongju, Republic of Korea
Editors:
Nicoletta Calzolari, Chu-Ren Huang, Hansaem Kim, James Pustejovsky, Leo Wanner, Key-Sun Choi, Pum-Mo Ryu, Hsin-Hsi Chen, Lucia Donatelli, Heng Ji, Sadao Kurohashi, Patrizia Paggio, Nianwen Xue, Seokhwan Kim, Younggyun Hahm, Zhong He, Tony Kyungil Lee, Enrico Santus, Francis Bond, Seung-Hoon Na
Venue:
COLING
SIG:
Publisher:
International Committee on Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
6680–6690
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.coling-1.580
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Zhen Huang, Zhilong Lv, Xiaoyun Han, Binyang Li, Menglong Lu, and Dongsheng Li. 2022. Social Bot-Aware Graph Neural Network for Early Rumor Detection. In Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, pages 6680–6690, Gyeongju, Republic of Korea. International Committee on Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Social Bot-Aware Graph Neural Network for Early Rumor Detection (Huang et al., COLING 2022)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.coling-1.580.pdf
Code
 sky-star-moon/sbag