Investigating the Generative Approach for Question Answering in E-Commerce

Kalyani Roy, Vineeth Balapanuru, Tapas Nayak, Pawan Goyal


Abstract
Many e-commerce websites provide Product-related Question Answering (PQA) platform where potential customers can ask questions related to a product, and other consumers can post an answer to that question based on their experience. Recently, there has been a growing interest in providing automated responses to product questions. In this paper, we investigate the suitability of the generative approach for PQA. We use state-of-the-art generative models proposed by Deng et al.(2020) and Lu et al.(2020) for this purpose. On closer examination, we find several drawbacks in this approach: (1) input reviews are not always utilized significantly for answer generation, (2) the performance of the models is abysmal while answering the numerical questions, (3) many of the generated answers contain phrases like “I do not know” which are taken from the reference answer in training data, and these answers do not convey any information to the customer. Although these approaches achieve a high ROUGE score, it does not reflect upon these shortcomings of the generated answers. We hope that our analysis will lead to more rigorous PQA approaches, and future research will focus on addressing these shortcomings in PQA.
Anthology ID:
2022.ecnlp-1.24
Volume:
Proceedings of the Fifth Workshop on e-Commerce and NLP (ECNLP 5)
Month:
May
Year:
2022
Address:
Dublin, Ireland
Editors:
Shervin Malmasi, Oleg Rokhlenko, Nicola Ueffing, Ido Guy, Eugene Agichtein, Surya Kallumadi
Venue:
ECNLP
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
210–216
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.ecnlp-1.24
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2022.ecnlp-1.24
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Kalyani Roy, Vineeth Balapanuru, Tapas Nayak, and Pawan Goyal. 2022. Investigating the Generative Approach for Question Answering in E-Commerce. In Proceedings of the Fifth Workshop on e-Commerce and NLP (ECNLP 5), pages 210–216, Dublin, Ireland. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Investigating the Generative Approach for Question Answering in E-Commerce (Roy et al., ECNLP 2022)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.ecnlp-1.24.pdf
Video:
 https://aclanthology.org/2022.ecnlp-1.24.mp4