MUSIED: A Benchmark for Event Detection from Multi-Source Heterogeneous Informal Texts

Xiangyu Xi, Jianwei Lv, Shuaipeng Liu, Wei Ye, Fan Yang, Guanglu Wan


Abstract
Event detection (ED) identifies and classifies event triggers from unstructured texts, serving as a fundamental task for information extraction. Despite the remarkable progress achieved in the past several years, most research efforts focus on detecting events from formal texts (e.g., news articles, Wikipedia documents, financial announcements). Moreover, the texts in each dataset are either from a single source or multiple yet relatively homogeneous sources. With massive amounts of user-generated text accumulating on the Web and inside enterprises, identifying meaningful events in these informal texts, usually from multiple heterogeneous sources, has become a problem of significant practical value. As a pioneering exploration that expands event detection to the scenarios involving informal and heterogeneous texts, we propose a new large-scale Chinese event detection dataset based on user reviews, text conversations, and phone conversations in a leading e-commerce platform for food service. We carefully investigate the proposed dataset’s textual informality and multi-domain heterogeneity characteristics by inspecting data samples quantitatively and qualitatively. Extensive experiments with state-of-the-art event detection methods verify the unique challenges posed by these characteristics, indicating that multi-domain informal event detection remains an open problem and requires further efforts. Our benchmark and code are released at https://github.com/myeclipse/MUSIED.
Anthology ID:
2022.emnlp-main.191
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Month:
December
Year:
2022
Address:
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Editors:
Yoav Goldberg, Zornitsa Kozareva, Yue Zhang
Venue:
EMNLP
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
2947–2964
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.emnlp-main.191
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.191
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Xiangyu Xi, Jianwei Lv, Shuaipeng Liu, Wei Ye, Fan Yang, and Guanglu Wan. 2022. MUSIED: A Benchmark for Event Detection from Multi-Source Heterogeneous Informal Texts. In Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 2947–2964, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
MUSIED: A Benchmark for Event Detection from Multi-Source Heterogeneous Informal Texts (Xi et al., EMNLP 2022)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.emnlp-main.191.pdf