Deconstructing destruction: A Cognitive Linguistics perspective on a computational analysis of diachronic change

Karlien Franco, Mariana Montes, Kris Heylen


Abstract
In this paper, we aim to introduce a Cognitive Linguistics perspective into a computational analysis of near-synonyms. We focus on a single set of Dutch near-synonyms, vernielen and vernietigen, roughly translated as ‘to destroy’, replicating the analysis from Geeraerts (1997) with distributional models. Our analysis, which tracks the meaning of both words in a corpus of 16th-20th century prose data, shows that both lexical items have undergone semantic change, led by differences in their prototypical semantic core.
Anthology ID:
2022.lchange-1.3
Volume:
Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Computational Approaches to Historical Language Change
Month:
May
Year:
2022
Address:
Dublin, Ireland
Editors:
Nina Tahmasebi, Syrielle Montariol, Andrey Kutuzov, Simon Hengchen, Haim Dubossarsky, Lars Borin
Venue:
LChange
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
23–32
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.lchange-1.3
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2022.lchange-1.3
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Karlien Franco, Mariana Montes, and Kris Heylen. 2022. Deconstructing destruction: A Cognitive Linguistics perspective on a computational analysis of diachronic change. In Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Computational Approaches to Historical Language Change, pages 23–32, Dublin, Ireland. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Deconstructing destruction: A Cognitive Linguistics perspective on a computational analysis of diachronic change (Franco et al., LChange 2022)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.lchange-1.3.pdf