UDAPTER - Efficient Domain Adaptation Using Adapters

Bhavitvya Malik, Abhinav Ramesh Kashyap, Min-Yen Kan, Soujanya Poria


Abstract
We propose two methods to make unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) more parameter efficient using adapters – small bottleneck layers interspersed with every layer of the large-scale pre-trained language model (PLM). The first method deconstructs UDA into a two-step process: first by adding a domain adapter to learn domain-invariant information and then by adding a task adapter that uses domain-invariant information to learn task representations in the source domain. The second method jointly learns a supervised classifier while reducing the divergence measure. Compared to strong baselines, our simple methods perform well in natural language inference (MNLI) and the cross-domain sentiment classification task. We even outperform unsupervised domain adaptation methods such as DANN and DSN in sentiment classification, and we are within 0.85% F1 for natural language inference task, by fine-tuning only a fraction of the full model parameters. We release our code at this URL.
Anthology ID:
2023.eacl-main.165
Volume:
Proceedings of the 17th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Month:
May
Year:
2023
Address:
Dubrovnik, Croatia
Editors:
Andreas Vlachos, Isabelle Augenstein
Venue:
EACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
2249–2263
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.eacl-main.165
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2023.eacl-main.165
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Bhavitvya Malik, Abhinav Ramesh Kashyap, Min-Yen Kan, and Soujanya Poria. 2023. UDAPTER - Efficient Domain Adaptation Using Adapters. In Proceedings of the 17th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 2249–2263, Dubrovnik, Croatia. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
UDAPTER - Efficient Domain Adaptation Using Adapters (Malik et al., EACL 2023)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.eacl-main.165.pdf
Software:
 2023.eacl-main.165.software.zip
Video:
 https://aclanthology.org/2023.eacl-main.165.mp4