DPP-TTS: Diversifying prosodic features of speech via determinantal point processes

Seongho Joo, Hyukhun Koh, Kyomin Jung


Abstract
With the rapid advancement in deep generative models, recent neural Text-To-Speech(TTS) models have succeeded in synthesizing human-like speech. There have been some efforts to generate speech with various prosody beyond monotonous prosody patterns. However, previous works have several limitations. First, typical TTS models depend on the scaled sampling temperature for boosting the diversity of prosody. Speech samples generated at high sampling temperatures often lack perceptual prosodic diversity, which can adversely affect the naturalness of the speech. Second, the diversity among samples is neglected since the sampling procedure often focuses on a single speech sample rather than multiple ones. In this paper, we propose DPP-TTS: a text-to-speech model based on Determinantal Point Processes (DPPs) with a prosody diversifying module. Our TTS model is capable of generating speech samples that simultaneously consider perceptual diversity in each sample and among multiple samples. We demonstrate that DPP-TTS generates speech samples with more diversified prosody than baselines in the side-by-side comparison test considering the naturalness of speech at the same time.
Anthology ID:
2023.emnlp-main.267
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Month:
December
Year:
2023
Address:
Singapore
Editors:
Houda Bouamor, Juan Pino, Kalika Bali
Venue:
EMNLP
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
4402–4417
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.emnlp-main.267
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2023.emnlp-main.267
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Seongho Joo, Hyukhun Koh, and Kyomin Jung. 2023. DPP-TTS: Diversifying prosodic features of speech via determinantal point processes. In Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 4402–4417, Singapore. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
DPP-TTS: Diversifying prosodic features of speech via determinantal point processes (Joo et al., EMNLP 2023)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.emnlp-main.267.pdf
Video:
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