@inproceedings{cheng-etal-2023-uprise,
title = "{UPRISE}: Universal Prompt Retrieval for Improving Zero-Shot Evaluation",
author = "Cheng, Daixuan and
Huang, Shaohan and
Bi, Junyu and
Zhan, Yuefeng and
Liu, Jianfeng and
Wang, Yujing and
Sun, Hao and
Wei, Furu and
Deng, Weiwei and
Zhang, Qi",
editor = "Bouamor, Houda and
Pino, Juan and
Bali, Kalika",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = dec,
year = "2023",
address = "Singapore",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2023.emnlp-main.758/",
doi = "10.18653/v1/2023.emnlp-main.758",
pages = "12318--12337",
abstract = "Large Language Models (LLMs) are popular for their impressive abilities, but the need for model-specific fine-tuning or task-specific prompt engineering can hinder their generalization. We propose UPRISE (Universal Prompt Retrieval for Improving zero-Shot Evaluation), which tunes a lightweight and versatile retriever that automatically retrieves prompts for a given zero-shot task input. Specifically, we demonstrate universality in a cross-task and cross-model scenario: the retriever is tuned on diverse tasks, but tested on unseen task types; we use a small frozen LLM, GPT-Neo-2.7B, for tuning the retriever, but test the retriever on different LLMs of much larger scales, such as BLOOM-7.1B, OPT-66B and GPT3-175B. Additionally, we show that UPRISE mitigates the hallucination problem in our experiments with ChatGPT, suggesting its potential to improve even the strongest LLMs. Our model and code are available at https://github.com/microsoft/LMOps."
}
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<abstract>Large Language Models (LLMs) are popular for their impressive abilities, but the need for model-specific fine-tuning or task-specific prompt engineering can hinder their generalization. We propose UPRISE (Universal Prompt Retrieval for Improving zero-Shot Evaluation), which tunes a lightweight and versatile retriever that automatically retrieves prompts for a given zero-shot task input. Specifically, we demonstrate universality in a cross-task and cross-model scenario: the retriever is tuned on diverse tasks, but tested on unseen task types; we use a small frozen LLM, GPT-Neo-2.7B, for tuning the retriever, but test the retriever on different LLMs of much larger scales, such as BLOOM-7.1B, OPT-66B and GPT3-175B. Additionally, we show that UPRISE mitigates the hallucination problem in our experiments with ChatGPT, suggesting its potential to improve even the strongest LLMs. Our model and code are available at https://github.com/microsoft/LMOps.</abstract>
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%0 Conference Proceedings
%T UPRISE: Universal Prompt Retrieval for Improving Zero-Shot Evaluation
%A Cheng, Daixuan
%A Huang, Shaohan
%A Bi, Junyu
%A Zhan, Yuefeng
%A Liu, Jianfeng
%A Wang, Yujing
%A Sun, Hao
%A Wei, Furu
%A Deng, Weiwei
%A Zhang, Qi
%Y Bouamor, Houda
%Y Pino, Juan
%Y Bali, Kalika
%S Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
%D 2023
%8 December
%I Association for Computational Linguistics
%C Singapore
%F cheng-etal-2023-uprise
%X Large Language Models (LLMs) are popular for their impressive abilities, but the need for model-specific fine-tuning or task-specific prompt engineering can hinder their generalization. We propose UPRISE (Universal Prompt Retrieval for Improving zero-Shot Evaluation), which tunes a lightweight and versatile retriever that automatically retrieves prompts for a given zero-shot task input. Specifically, we demonstrate universality in a cross-task and cross-model scenario: the retriever is tuned on diverse tasks, but tested on unseen task types; we use a small frozen LLM, GPT-Neo-2.7B, for tuning the retriever, but test the retriever on different LLMs of much larger scales, such as BLOOM-7.1B, OPT-66B and GPT3-175B. Additionally, we show that UPRISE mitigates the hallucination problem in our experiments with ChatGPT, suggesting its potential to improve even the strongest LLMs. Our model and code are available at https://github.com/microsoft/LMOps.
%R 10.18653/v1/2023.emnlp-main.758
%U https://aclanthology.org/2023.emnlp-main.758/
%U https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.emnlp-main.758
%P 12318-12337
Markdown (Informal)
[UPRISE: Universal Prompt Retrieval for Improving Zero-Shot Evaluation](https://aclanthology.org/2023.emnlp-main.758/) (Cheng et al., EMNLP 2023)
ACL
- Daixuan Cheng, Shaohan Huang, Junyu Bi, Yuefeng Zhan, Jianfeng Liu, Yujing Wang, Hao Sun, Furu Wei, Weiwei Deng, and Qi Zhang. 2023. UPRISE: Universal Prompt Retrieval for Improving Zero-Shot Evaluation. In Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 12318–12337, Singapore. Association for Computational Linguistics.