How to Determine the Most Powerful Pre-trained Language Model without Brute Force Fine-tuning? An Empirical Survey Jun Bai author Xiaofeng Zhang author Chen Li author Hanhua Hong author Xi Xu author Chenghua Lin author Wenge Rong author 2023-12 text Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023 Houda Bouamor editor Juan Pino editor Kalika Bali editor Association for Computational Linguistics Singapore conference publication bai-etal-2023-determine 10.18653/v1/2023.findings-emnlp.357 https://aclanthology.org/2023.findings-emnlp.357/ 2023-12 5369 5382