@inproceedings{park-cordell-2023-quantitative,
title = "A Quantitative Discourse Analysis of {A}sian Workers in the {US} Historical Newspapers",
author = "Park, Jaihyun and
Cordell, Ryan",
editor = {H{\"a}m{\"a}l{\"a}inen, Mika and
{\"O}hman, Emily and
Pirinen, Flammie and
Alnajjar, Khalid and
Miyagawa, So and
Bizzoni, Yuri and
Partanen, Niko and
Rueter, Jack},
booktitle = "Proceedings of the Joint 3rd International Conference on Natural Language Processing for Digital Humanities and 8th International Workshop on Computational Linguistics for Uralic Languages",
month = dec,
year = "2023",
address = "Tokyo, Japan",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2023.nlp4dh-1.2",
pages = "7--15",
abstract = "The digitization of historical texts invites researchers to explore the large-scale corpus of historical texts with computational methods. In this study, we present computational text analysis on a relatively understudied topic of how Asian workers are represented in historical newspapers in the United States. We found that the word {``}coolie{''} was semantically different in some States (e.g., Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Wyoming, Oklahoma, and Arkansas) with the different discourses around coolie. We also found that then-Confederate newspapers and then-Union newspapers formed distinctive discourses by measuring over-represented words. Newspapers from then-Confederate States associated coolie with slavery-related words. In addition, we found Asians were perceived to be inferior to European immigrants and subjected to the target of racism. This study contributes to supplementing the qualitative analysis of racism in the United States with quantitative discourse analysis.",
}
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%0 Conference Proceedings
%T A Quantitative Discourse Analysis of Asian Workers in the US Historical Newspapers
%A Park, Jaihyun
%A Cordell, Ryan
%Y Hämäläinen, Mika
%Y Öhman, Emily
%Y Pirinen, Flammie
%Y Alnajjar, Khalid
%Y Miyagawa, So
%Y Bizzoni, Yuri
%Y Partanen, Niko
%Y Rueter, Jack
%S Proceedings of the Joint 3rd International Conference on Natural Language Processing for Digital Humanities and 8th International Workshop on Computational Linguistics for Uralic Languages
%D 2023
%8 December
%I Association for Computational Linguistics
%C Tokyo, Japan
%F park-cordell-2023-quantitative
%X The digitization of historical texts invites researchers to explore the large-scale corpus of historical texts with computational methods. In this study, we present computational text analysis on a relatively understudied topic of how Asian workers are represented in historical newspapers in the United States. We found that the word “coolie” was semantically different in some States (e.g., Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Wyoming, Oklahoma, and Arkansas) with the different discourses around coolie. We also found that then-Confederate newspapers and then-Union newspapers formed distinctive discourses by measuring over-represented words. Newspapers from then-Confederate States associated coolie with slavery-related words. In addition, we found Asians were perceived to be inferior to European immigrants and subjected to the target of racism. This study contributes to supplementing the qualitative analysis of racism in the United States with quantitative discourse analysis.
%U https://aclanthology.org/2023.nlp4dh-1.2
%P 7-15
Markdown (Informal)
[A Quantitative Discourse Analysis of Asian Workers in the US Historical Newspapers](https://aclanthology.org/2023.nlp4dh-1.2) (Park & Cordell, NLP4DH-IWCLUL 2023)
ACL