The effect of conversation type on entrainment: Evidence from laughter

Bogdan Ludusan, Petra Wagner


Abstract
Entrainment is a phenomenon that occurs across several modalities and at different linguistic levels in conversation. Previous work has shown that its effects may be modulated by conversation extrinsic factors, such as the relation between the interlocutors or the speakers’ traits. The current study investigates the role of conversation type on laughter entrainment. Employing dyadic interaction materials in German, containing two conversation types (free dialogues and task-based interactions), we analyzed three measures of entrainment previously proposed in the literature. The results show that the entrainment effects depend on the type of conversation, with two of the investigated measures being affected by this factor. These findings represent further evidence towards the role of situational aspects as a mediating factor in conversation.
Anthology ID:
2023.sigdial-1.15
Volume:
Proceedings of the 24th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue
Month:
September
Year:
2023
Address:
Prague, Czechia
Editors:
Svetlana Stoyanchev, Shafiq Joty, David Schlangen, Ondrej Dusek, Casey Kennington, Malihe Alikhani
Venue:
SIGDIAL
SIG:
SIGDIAL
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
168–174
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.sigdial-1.15
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2023.sigdial-1.15
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Bogdan Ludusan and Petra Wagner. 2023. The effect of conversation type on entrainment: Evidence from laughter. In Proceedings of the 24th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue, pages 168–174, Prague, Czechia. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
The effect of conversation type on entrainment: Evidence from laughter (Ludusan & Wagner, SIGDIAL 2023)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.sigdial-1.15.pdf