Hedging in diachrony: the case of Vedic Sanskrit iva

Erica Biagetti, Oliver Hellwig, Sven Sellmer


Abstract
The rhetoric strategy of hedging serves to attenuate speech acts and their semantic content, as in English ‘kind of’ or ‘somehow’. While hedging has recently met with increasing interest in linguistic research, most studies deal with modern languages, preferably English, and take a synchronic approach. This paper complements this research by tracing the diachronic syntactic flexibilization of the Vedic Sanskrit particle iva from a marker of comparison (‘like’) to a full-fledged adaptor. We discuss the outcomes of a diachronic Bayesian framework applied to iva constructions in a Universal Dependencies treebank, and supplement these results with a qualitative discussion of relevant text passages.
Anthology ID:
2023.tlt-1.3
Volume:
Proceedings of the 21st International Workshop on Treebanks and Linguistic Theories (TLT, GURT/SyntaxFest 2023)
Month:
March
Year:
2023
Address:
Washington, D.C.
Editors:
Daniel Dakota, Kilian Evang, Sandra Kübler, Lori Levin
Venues:
TLT | SyntaxFest
SIG:
SIGPARSE
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
21–31
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.tlt-1.3
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Erica Biagetti, Oliver Hellwig, and Sven Sellmer. 2023. Hedging in diachrony: the case of Vedic Sanskrit iva. In Proceedings of the 21st International Workshop on Treebanks and Linguistic Theories (TLT, GURT/SyntaxFest 2023), pages 21–31, Washington, D.C.. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Hedging in diachrony: the case of Vedic Sanskrit iva (Biagetti et al., TLT-SyntaxFest 2023)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.tlt-1.3.pdf
Video:
 https://aclanthology.org/2023.tlt-1.3.mp4