Emotion classification on code-mixed text messages via soft prompt tuning

Jinghui Zhang, Dongming Yang, Siyu Bao, Lina Cao, Shunguo Fan


Abstract
Emotion classification on code-mixed text messages is challenging due to the multilingual languages and non-literal cues (i.e., emoticons). To solve these problems, we propose an innovative soft prompt tuning method, which is lightweight and effective to release potential abilities of the pre-trained language models and improve the classification results. Firstly, we transform emoticons into textual information to utilize their rich emotional information. Then, variety of innovative templates and verbalizers are applied to promote emotion classification. Extensive experiments show that transforming emoticons and employing prompt tuning both benefit the performance. Finally, as a part of WASSA 2023, we obtain the accuracy of 0.972 in track MLEC and 0.892 in track MCEC, yielding the second place in both two tracks.
Anthology ID:
2023.wassa-1.57
Volume:
Proceedings of the 13th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Subjectivity, Sentiment, & Social Media Analysis
Month:
July
Year:
2023
Address:
Toronto, Canada
Editors:
Jeremy Barnes, Orphée De Clercq, Roman Klinger
Venue:
WASSA
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
596–600
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.wassa-1.57
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2023.wassa-1.57
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Jinghui Zhang, Dongming Yang, Siyu Bao, Lina Cao, and Shunguo Fan. 2023. Emotion classification on code-mixed text messages via soft prompt tuning. In Proceedings of the 13th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Subjectivity, Sentiment, & Social Media Analysis, pages 596–600, Toronto, Canada. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Emotion classification on code-mixed text messages via soft prompt tuning (Zhang et al., WASSA 2023)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.wassa-1.57.pdf