CUNI at WMT23 General Translation Task: MT and a Genetic Algorithm

Josef Jon, Martin Popel, Ondřej Bojar


Abstract
This paper presents the contributions of Charles University teams to the WMT23 General translation task (English to Czech and Czech to Ukrainian translation directions). Our main submission, CUNI-GA, is a result of applying a novel n-best list reranking and modification method on translation candidates produced by the two other submitted systems, CUNI-Transformer and CUNI-DocTransformer (document-level translation only used for the en → cs direction). Our method uses a genetic algorithm and MBR decoding to search for optimal translation under a given metric (in our case, a weighted combination of ChrF, BLEU, COMET22-DA, and COMET22-QE-DA). Our submissions are first in the constrained track and show competitive performance against top-tier unconstrained systems across various automatic metrics.
Anthology ID:
2023.wmt-1.8
Volume:
Proceedings of the Eighth Conference on Machine Translation
Month:
December
Year:
2023
Address:
Singapore
Editors:
Philipp Koehn, Barry Haddow, Tom Kocmi, Christof Monz
Venue:
WMT
SIG:
SIGMT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
119–127
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.wmt-1.8
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2023.wmt-1.8
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Josef Jon, Martin Popel, and Ondřej Bojar. 2023. CUNI at WMT23 General Translation Task: MT and a Genetic Algorithm. In Proceedings of the Eighth Conference on Machine Translation, pages 119–127, Singapore. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
CUNI at WMT23 General Translation Task: MT and a Genetic Algorithm (Jon et al., WMT 2023)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2023.wmt-1.8.pdf