Progressively Modality Freezing for Multi-Modal Entity Alignment

Yani Huang, Xuefeng Zhang, Richong Zhang, Junfan Chen, Jaein Kim


Abstract
Multi-Modal Entity Alignment aims to discover identical entities across heterogeneous knowledge graphs. While recent studies have delved into fusion paradigms to represent entities holistically, the elimination of features irrelevant to alignment and modal inconsistencies is overlooked, which are caused by inherent differences in multi-modal features. To address these challenges, we propose a novel strategy of progressive modality freezing, called PMF, that focuses on alignment-relevant features and enhances multi-modal feature fusion. Notably, our approach introduces a pioneering cross-modal association loss to foster modal consistency.Empirical evaluations across nine datasets confirm PMF’s superiority, demonstrating state-of-the-art performance and the rationale for freezing modalities. Our code is available at https://github.com/ninibymilk/PMF-MMEA.
Anthology ID:
2024.acl-long.190
Volume:
Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Month:
August
Year:
2024
Address:
Bangkok, Thailand
Editors:
Lun-Wei Ku, Andre Martins, Vivek Srikumar
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
3477–3489
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.acl-long.190
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Yani Huang, Xuefeng Zhang, Richong Zhang, Junfan Chen, and Jaein Kim. 2024. Progressively Modality Freezing for Multi-Modal Entity Alignment. In Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 3477–3489, Bangkok, Thailand. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Progressively Modality Freezing for Multi-Modal Entity Alignment (Huang et al., ACL 2024)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.acl-long.190.pdf