Context-aware Difference Distilling for Multi-change Captioning

Yunbin Tu, Liang Li, Li Su, Zheng-Jun Zha, Chenggang Yan, Qingming Huang


Abstract
Multi-change captioning aims to describe complex and coupled changes within an image pair in natural language. Compared with single-change captioning, this task requires the model to have higher-level cognition ability to reason an arbitrary number of changes. In this paper, we propose a novel context-aware difference distilling (CARD) network to capture all genuine changes for yielding sentences. Given an image pair, CARD first decouples context features that aggregate all similar/dissimilar semantics, termed common/difference context features. Then, the consistency and independence constraints are designed to guarantee the alignment/discrepancy of common/difference context features. Further, the common context features guide the model to mine locally unchanged features, which are subtracted from the pair to distill locally difference features. Next, the difference context features augment the locally difference features to ensure that all changes are distilled. In this way, we obtain an omni-representation of all changes, which is translated into linguistic sentences by a transformer decoder. Extensive experiments on three public datasets show CARD performs favourably against state-of-the-art methods. The code is available at https://github.com/tuyunbin/CARD.
Anthology ID:
2024.acl-long.430
Volume:
Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Month:
August
Year:
2024
Address:
Bangkok, Thailand
Editors:
Lun-Wei Ku, Andre Martins, Vivek Srikumar
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
7941–7956
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.acl-long.430
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Yunbin Tu, Liang Li, Li Su, Zheng-Jun Zha, Chenggang Yan, and Qingming Huang. 2024. Context-aware Difference Distilling for Multi-change Captioning. In Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 7941–7956, Bangkok, Thailand. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Context-aware Difference Distilling for Multi-change Captioning (Tu et al., ACL 2024)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.acl-long.430.pdf