Gender, Speech, and Representation in the Galician Parliament: An Analysis Based on the ParlaMint-ES-GA Dataset

Adina I. Vladu, Elisa Fernández Rei, Carmen Magariños, Noelia García Díaz


Abstract
This paper employs the ParlaMint-ES-GA dataset to scrutinize the intersection of gender, speech, and representation within the Parliament of Galicia, an autonomous region located in North-western Spain. The research questions center around the dynamics of women’s participation in parliamentary proceedings. Contrary to numerical parity, we explore whether increased female presence in the parliament correlates with equitable access to the floor. Analyzing parliamentary proceedings from 2015 to 2022, our quantitative study investigates the relationship between the legislative body’s composition, the number of speeches by Members of Parliament (MPs), and references made by MPs in their speeches. The findings reveal nuances in gender representation and participation, challenging assumptions about proportional access to parliamentary discourse.
Anthology ID:
2024.parlaclarin-1.3
Volume:
Proceedings of the IV Workshop on Creating, Analysing, and Increasing Accessibility of Parliamentary Corpora (ParlaCLARIN) @ LREC-COLING 2024
Month:
May
Year:
2024
Address:
Torino, Italia
Editors:
Darja Fiser, Maria Eskevich, David Bordon
Venues:
ParlaCLARIN | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
ELRA and ICCL
Note:
Pages:
21–29
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.parlaclarin-1.3
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Adina I. Vladu, Elisa Fernández Rei, Carmen Magariños, and Noelia García Díaz. 2024. Gender, Speech, and Representation in the Galician Parliament: An Analysis Based on the ParlaMint-ES-GA Dataset. In Proceedings of the IV Workshop on Creating, Analysing, and Increasing Accessibility of Parliamentary Corpora (ParlaCLARIN) @ LREC-COLING 2024, pages 21–29, Torino, Italia. ELRA and ICCL.
Cite (Informal):
Gender, Speech, and Representation in the Galician Parliament: An Analysis Based on the ParlaMint-ES-GA Dataset (Vladu et al., ParlaCLARIN-WS 2024)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.parlaclarin-1.3.pdf