InstructEval: Towards Holistic Evaluation of Instruction-Tuned Large Language Models

Yew Ken Chia, Pengfei Hong, Lidong Bing, Soujanya Poria


Abstract
Instruction-tuned large language models have revolutionized natural language processing and have shown great potential in applications such as conversational agents. These models, such as GPT-4, can not only master language but also solve complex tasks in areas like mathematics, coding, medicine, and law. However, there is still a lack of comprehensive understanding regarding their full potential, primarily due to the black-box nature of many models and lack of holistic evaluation. To address these challenges, we present InstructEval, a more comprehensive evaluation suite designed specifically for instruction-tuned large language models. Unlike previous works, our evaluation involves a rigorous assessment of models based on problem-solving, writing ability, and alignment to human values. We take a holistic approach to analyze various factors affecting model performance, including the pretraining foundation, instruction-tuning data, and training methods. Our findings reveal that the quality of instruction data is a crucial factor in scaling model performance. While open-source models demonstrate impressive writing abilities, there is substantial room for improvement in problem-solving and alignment.
Anthology ID:
2024.scalellm-1.4
Volume:
Proceedings of the First edition of the Workshop on the Scaling Behavior of Large Language Models (SCALE-LLM 2024)
Month:
March
Year:
2024
Address:
St. Julian’s, Malta
Editors:
Antonio Valerio Miceli-Barone, Fazl Barez, Shay Cohen, Elena Voita, Ulrich Germann, Michal Lukasik
Venues:
SCALE-LLM | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
35–64
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.scalellm-1.4
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Yew Ken Chia, Pengfei Hong, Lidong Bing, and Soujanya Poria. 2024. InstructEval: Towards Holistic Evaluation of Instruction-Tuned Large Language Models. In Proceedings of the First edition of the Workshop on the Scaling Behavior of Large Language Models (SCALE-LLM 2024), pages 35–64, St. Julian’s, Malta. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
InstructEval: Towards Holistic Evaluation of Instruction-Tuned Large Language Models (Chia et al., SCALE-LLM-WS 2024)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.scalellm-1.4.pdf