SemEval-2024 Task 6: SHROOM, a Shared-task on Hallucinations and Related Observable Overgeneration Mistakes

Timothee Mickus, Elaine Zosa, Raul Vazquez, Teemu Vahtola, Jörg Tiedemann, Vincent Segonne, Alessandro Raganato, Marianna Apidianaki


Abstract
This paper presents the results of the SHROOM, a shared task focused on detecting hallucinations: outputs from natural language generation (NLG) systems that are fluent, yet inaccurate. Such cases of overgeneration put in jeopardy many NLG applications, where correctness is often mission-critical. The shared task was conducted with a newly constructed dataset of 4000 model outputs labeled by 5 annotators each, spanning 3 NLP tasks: machine translation, paraphrase generation and definition modeling.The shared task was tackled by a total of 58 different users grouped in 42 teams, out of which 26 elected to write a system description paper; collectively, they submitted over 300 prediction sets on both tracks of the shared task. We observe a number of key trends in how this approach was tackled—many participants rely on a handful of model, and often rely either on synthetic data for fine-tuning or zero-shot prompting strategies. While a majority of the teams did outperform our proposed baseline system, the performances of top-scoring systems are still consistent with a random handling of the more challenging items.
Anthology ID:
2024.semeval-1.273
Volume:
Proceedings of the 18th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2024)
Month:
June
Year:
2024
Address:
Mexico City, Mexico
Editors:
Atul Kr. Ojha, A. Seza Doğruöz, Harish Tayyar Madabushi, Giovanni Da San Martino, Sara Rosenthal, Aiala Rosá
Venue:
SemEval
SIG:
SIGLEX
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1979–1993
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.semeval-1.273
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2024.semeval-1.273
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Timothee Mickus, Elaine Zosa, Raul Vazquez, Teemu Vahtola, Jörg Tiedemann, Vincent Segonne, Alessandro Raganato, and Marianna Apidianaki. 2024. SemEval-2024 Task 6: SHROOM, a Shared-task on Hallucinations and Related Observable Overgeneration Mistakes. In Proceedings of the 18th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2024), pages 1979–1993, Mexico City, Mexico. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
SemEval-2024 Task 6: SHROOM, a Shared-task on Hallucinations and Related Observable Overgeneration Mistakes (Mickus et al., SemEval 2024)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.semeval-1.273.pdf
Supplementary material:
 2024.semeval-1.273.SupplementaryMaterial.zip
Supplementary material:
 2024.semeval-1.273.SupplementaryMaterial.txt