@inproceedings{vukovic-etal-2024-dialogue,
title = "Dialogue Ontology Relation Extraction via Constrained Chain-of-Thought Decoding",
author = "Vukovic, Renato and
Arps, David and
van Niekerk, Carel and
Ruppik, Benjamin Matthias and
Lin, Hsien-chin and
Heck, Michael and
Gasic, Milica",
editor = "Kawahara, Tatsuya and
Demberg, Vera and
Ultes, Stefan and
Inoue, Koji and
Mehri, Shikib and
Howcroft, David and
Komatani, Kazunori",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 25th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue",
month = sep,
year = "2024",
address = "Kyoto, Japan",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2024.sigdial-1.33",
pages = "370--384",
abstract = "State-of-the-art task-oriented dialogue systems typically rely on task-specific ontologies for fulfilling user queries. The majority of task-oriented dialogue data, such as customer service recordings, comes without ontology and annotation. Such ontologies are normally built manually, limiting the application of specialised systems. Dialogue ontology construction is an approach for automating that process and typically consists of two steps: term extraction and relation extraction. In this work, we focus on relation extraction in a transfer learning set-up. To improve the generalisation, we propose an extension to the decoding mechanism of large language models. We adapt Chain-of-Thought (CoT) decoding, recently developed for reasoning problems, to generative relation extraction. Here, we generate multiple branches in the decoding space and select the relations based on a confidence threshold. By constraining the decoding to ontology terms and relations, we aim to decrease the risk of hallucination. We conduct extensive experimentation on two widely used datasets and find improvements in performance on target ontology for source fine-tuned and one-shot prompted large language models.",
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<modsCollection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods ID="vukovic-etal-2024-dialogue">
<titleInfo>
<title>Dialogue Ontology Relation Extraction via Constrained Chain-of-Thought Decoding</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Renato</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Vukovic</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">David</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Arps</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Carel</namePart>
<namePart type="family">van Niekerk</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Benjamin</namePart>
<namePart type="given">Matthias</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ruppik</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Hsien-chin</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Lin</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Michael</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Heck</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Milica</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Gasic</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<originInfo>
<dateIssued>2024-09</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Proceedings of the 25th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Tatsuya</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Kawahara</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Vera</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Demberg</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Stefan</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ultes</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Koji</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Inoue</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Shikib</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Mehri</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">David</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Howcroft</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Kazunori</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Komatani</namePart>
<role>
<roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">editor</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<originInfo>
<publisher>Association for Computational Linguistics</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Kyoto, Japan</placeTerm>
</place>
</originInfo>
<genre authority="marcgt">conference publication</genre>
</relatedItem>
<abstract>State-of-the-art task-oriented dialogue systems typically rely on task-specific ontologies for fulfilling user queries. The majority of task-oriented dialogue data, such as customer service recordings, comes without ontology and annotation. Such ontologies are normally built manually, limiting the application of specialised systems. Dialogue ontology construction is an approach for automating that process and typically consists of two steps: term extraction and relation extraction. In this work, we focus on relation extraction in a transfer learning set-up. To improve the generalisation, we propose an extension to the decoding mechanism of large language models. We adapt Chain-of-Thought (CoT) decoding, recently developed for reasoning problems, to generative relation extraction. Here, we generate multiple branches in the decoding space and select the relations based on a confidence threshold. By constraining the decoding to ontology terms and relations, we aim to decrease the risk of hallucination. We conduct extensive experimentation on two widely used datasets and find improvements in performance on target ontology for source fine-tuned and one-shot prompted large language models.</abstract>
<identifier type="citekey">vukovic-etal-2024-dialogue</identifier>
<location>
<url>https://aclanthology.org/2024.sigdial-1.33</url>
</location>
<part>
<date>2024-09</date>
<extent unit="page">
<start>370</start>
<end>384</end>
</extent>
</part>
</mods>
</modsCollection>
%0 Conference Proceedings
%T Dialogue Ontology Relation Extraction via Constrained Chain-of-Thought Decoding
%A Vukovic, Renato
%A Arps, David
%A van Niekerk, Carel
%A Ruppik, Benjamin Matthias
%A Lin, Hsien-chin
%A Heck, Michael
%A Gasic, Milica
%Y Kawahara, Tatsuya
%Y Demberg, Vera
%Y Ultes, Stefan
%Y Inoue, Koji
%Y Mehri, Shikib
%Y Howcroft, David
%Y Komatani, Kazunori
%S Proceedings of the 25th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue
%D 2024
%8 September
%I Association for Computational Linguistics
%C Kyoto, Japan
%F vukovic-etal-2024-dialogue
%X State-of-the-art task-oriented dialogue systems typically rely on task-specific ontologies for fulfilling user queries. The majority of task-oriented dialogue data, such as customer service recordings, comes without ontology and annotation. Such ontologies are normally built manually, limiting the application of specialised systems. Dialogue ontology construction is an approach for automating that process and typically consists of two steps: term extraction and relation extraction. In this work, we focus on relation extraction in a transfer learning set-up. To improve the generalisation, we propose an extension to the decoding mechanism of large language models. We adapt Chain-of-Thought (CoT) decoding, recently developed for reasoning problems, to generative relation extraction. Here, we generate multiple branches in the decoding space and select the relations based on a confidence threshold. By constraining the decoding to ontology terms and relations, we aim to decrease the risk of hallucination. We conduct extensive experimentation on two widely used datasets and find improvements in performance on target ontology for source fine-tuned and one-shot prompted large language models.
%U https://aclanthology.org/2024.sigdial-1.33
%P 370-384
Markdown (Informal)
[Dialogue Ontology Relation Extraction via Constrained Chain-of-Thought Decoding](https://aclanthology.org/2024.sigdial-1.33) (Vukovic et al., SIGDIAL 2024)
ACL