DS-Group at SIGHAN-2024 dimABSA Task: Constructing In-context Learning Structure for Dimensional Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis

Ling-ang Meng, Tianyu Zhao, Dawei Song


Abstract
Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) is an important subtask in Natural Language Processing (NLP). More recent research within ABSA have consistently focused on conducting more precise sentiment analysis on aspects, i.e., dimensional Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (dimABSA). However, previous approaches have not systematically explored the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) in dimABSA. To fill the gap, we propose a novel In-Context Learning (ICL) structure with a novel aspect-aware ICL example selection method, to enhance the performance of LLMs in dimABSA. Experiments show that our proposed ICL structure significantly improves the fine-grained sentiment analysis abilities of LLMs.
Anthology ID:
2024.sighan-1.15
Volume:
Proceedings of the 10th SIGHAN Workshop on Chinese Language Processing (SIGHAN-10)
Month:
August
Year:
2024
Address:
Bangkok, Thailand
Editors:
Kam-Fai Wong, Min Zhang, Ruifeng Xu, Jing Li, Zhongyu Wei, Lin Gui, Bin Liang, Runcong Zhao
Venues:
SIGHAN | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
127–132
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.sighan-1.15
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Ling-ang Meng, Tianyu Zhao, and Dawei Song. 2024. DS-Group at SIGHAN-2024 dimABSA Task: Constructing In-context Learning Structure for Dimensional Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis. In Proceedings of the 10th SIGHAN Workshop on Chinese Language Processing (SIGHAN-10), pages 127–132, Bangkok, Thailand. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
DS-Group at SIGHAN-2024 dimABSA Task: Constructing In-context Learning Structure for Dimensional Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (Meng et al., SIGHAN-WS 2024)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.sighan-1.15.pdf