Let LLMs Take on the Latest Challenges! A Chinese Dynamic Question Answering Benchmark

Zhikun Xu, Yinghui Li, Ruixue Ding, Xinyu Wang, Boli Chen, Yong Jiang, Haitao Zheng, Wenlian Lu, Pengjun Xie, Fei Huang


Abstract
How to better evaluate the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) is the focal point and hot topic in current LLMs research. Previous work has noted that due to the extremely high cost of iterative updates of LLMs, they are often unable to answer the latest dynamic questions well. To promote the improvement of Chinese LLMs’ ability to answer dynamic questions, in this paper, we introduce CDQA, a Chinese Dynamic QA benchmark containing question-answer pairs related to the latest news on the Chinese Internet. We obtain high-quality data through a pipeline that combines humans and models, and carefully classify the samples according to the frequency of answer changes to facilitate a more fine-grained observation of LLMs’ capabilities. We have also evaluated and analyzed mainstream and advanced Chinese LLMs on CDQA. Extensive experiments and valuable insights suggest that our proposed CDQA is challenging and worthy of more further study. We believe that the benchmark we provide will become one of the key data resources for improving LLMs’ Chinese question-answering ability in the future.
Anthology ID:
2025.coling-main.695
Volume:
Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Computational Linguistics
Month:
January
Year:
2025
Address:
Abu Dhabi, UAE
Editors:
Owen Rambow, Leo Wanner, Marianna Apidianaki, Hend Al-Khalifa, Barbara Di Eugenio, Steven Schockaert
Venue:
COLING
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
10435–10448
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2025.coling-main.695/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Zhikun Xu, Yinghui Li, Ruixue Ding, Xinyu Wang, Boli Chen, Yong Jiang, Haitao Zheng, Wenlian Lu, Pengjun Xie, and Fei Huang. 2025. Let LLMs Take on the Latest Challenges! A Chinese Dynamic Question Answering Benchmark. In Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Computational Linguistics, pages 10435–10448, Abu Dhabi, UAE. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Let LLMs Take on the Latest Challenges! A Chinese Dynamic Question Answering Benchmark (Xu et al., COLING 2025)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2025.coling-main.695.pdf