High School Students’ Generative AI Over-reliance and Learning Goal Orientation

Helena Liu; Newnew Deng; Hongyi Zhai; Wenchao Ma

High School Students’ Generative AI Over-reliance and Learning Goal Orientation

Helena Liu, Newnew Deng, Hongyi Zhai, Wenchao Ma

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Abstract

This study examines the relationship between high school students’ reliance on GenAI and potential predictors: student demographic characteristics, academic background, and learning goal orientation. The findings highlight the importance of guiding students to use GenAI appropriately, preventing over-reliance on AI, and fostering mastery goal orientations in the AI age.

Anthology ID:: 2026.aimecon-main.65
Volume:: Proceedings of the Artificial Intelligence in Measurement and Education Conference (AIME-Con): Full Papers
Month:: October
Year:: 2026
Address:: Wyndham Grand Pittsburgh Downtown, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Editors:: Joshua Wilson, Christopher Ormerod, Magdalen Beiting-Parrish
Venue:: AIME-Con
SIG:
Publisher:: National Council on Measurement in Education (NCME)
Note:
Pages:: 581–588
Language:
URL:: https://aclanthology.org/2026.aimecon-main.65/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):: Helena Liu, Newnew Deng, Hongyi Zhai, and Wenchao Ma. 2026. High School Students’ Generative AI Over-reliance and Learning Goal Orientation. In Proceedings of the Artificial Intelligence in Measurement and Education Conference (AIME-Con): Full Papers, pages 581–588, Wyndham Grand Pittsburgh Downtown, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. National Council on Measurement in Education (NCME).
Cite (Informal):: High School Students’ Generative AI Over-reliance and Learning Goal Orientation (Liu et al., AIME-Con 2026)
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PDF:: https://aclanthology.org/2026.aimecon-main.65.pdf

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Endnote
Preformatted

@inproceedings{liu-etal-2026-high,
    title = "High School Students' Generative {AI} Over-reliance and Learning Goal Orientation",
    author = "Liu, Helena  and
      Deng, Newnew  and
      Zhai, Hongyi  and
      Ma, Wenchao",
    editor = "Wilson, Joshua  and
      Ormerod, Christopher  and
      Beiting-Parrish, Magdalen",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Artificial Intelligence in Measurement and Education Conference ({AIME}-Con): Full Papers",
    month = oct,
    year = "2026",
    address = "Wyndham Grand Pittsburgh Downtown, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States",
    publisher = "National Council on Measurement in Education (NCME)",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.aimecon-main.65/",
    pages = "581--588",
    ISBN = "979-8-9983004-0-0",
    abstract = "This study examines the relationship between high school students' reliance on GenAI and potential predictors: student demographic characteristics, academic background, and learning goal orientation. The findings highlight the importance of guiding students to use GenAI appropriately, preventing over-reliance on AI, and fostering mastery goal orientations in the AI age."
}

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%0 Conference Proceedings
%T High School Students’ Generative AI Over-reliance and Learning Goal Orientation
%A Liu, Helena
%A Deng, Newnew
%A Zhai, Hongyi
%A Ma, Wenchao
%Y Wilson, Joshua
%Y Ormerod, Christopher
%Y Beiting-Parrish, Magdalen
%S Proceedings of the Artificial Intelligence in Measurement and Education Conference (AIME-Con): Full Papers
%D 2026
%8 October
%I National Council on Measurement in Education (NCME)
%C Wyndham Grand Pittsburgh Downtown, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
%@ 979-8-9983004-0-0
%F liu-etal-2026-high
%X This study examines the relationship between high school students’ reliance on GenAI and potential predictors: student demographic characteristics, academic background, and learning goal orientation. The findings highlight the importance of guiding students to use GenAI appropriately, preventing over-reliance on AI, and fostering mastery goal orientations in the AI age.
%U https://aclanthology.org/2026.aimecon-main.65/
%P 581-588

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Markdown (Informal)

[High School Students’ Generative AI Over-reliance and Learning Goal Orientation](https://aclanthology.org/2026.aimecon-main.65/) (Liu et al., AIME-Con 2026)

High School Students’ Generative AI Over-reliance and Learning Goal Orientation (Liu et al., AIME-Con 2026)

ACL

Helena Liu, Newnew Deng, Hongyi Zhai, and Wenchao Ma. 2026. High School Students’ Generative AI Over-reliance and Learning Goal Orientation. In Proceedings of the Artificial Intelligence in Measurement and Education Conference (AIME-Con): Full Papers, pages 581–588, Wyndham Grand Pittsburgh Downtown, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. National Council on Measurement in Education (NCME).