Northwestern 9 at IslamicEval 2026: Fine-Grained Span Detection in Arabic Islamic Content Using CAMeLBERT-Mix

Eman Sedqy Shlkamy, Wajdi Zaghouani


Abstract
This paper describes our submission to the IslamicEval 2026 Task 1 (Span Detection) shared task, which aims to identify and classify evidence spans in AI-generated Arabic Islamic answers. We formulate the task as token-level sequence labeling and fine-tune CAMeLBERT-Mix using BIO tagging, overlapping-window inference, and prediction reconciliation to detect four evidence categories: Ayah, matn, isnad, and claimed_source. On the official development set, our approach achieves a Precision of 95.55%, Recall of 97.06%, F1-score of 96.30%, and Token Accuracy of 98.66%. Multi-seed and qualitative analyses demonstrate the robustness of the proposed framework for Arabic evidence span detection.
Anthology ID:
2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.126
Volume:
Proceedings of The Fourth Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks
Month:
October
Year:
2026
Address:
Budapest, Hungary
Editors:
Muhammad Abdul-Mageed, Tamer Elsayed, Houda Bouamor, Samhaa El-Beltagy, Hend Al-Khalifa, Ahmed Abdelali, AbdelRahim Elmadany, Abdellah El Mekki, Kareem Darwish, Sakhar Alkhereyf, Hamzah Luqman, Salam Khalifa, Samar Magdy, Zaid Alyafeai, Injy Hamed, Wajdi Zaghouani, Imed Zitouni
Venue:
ArabicNLP
SIG:
SIGARAB
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1035–1039
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.126/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Eman Sedqy Shlkamy and Wajdi Zaghouani. 2026. Northwestern 9 at IslamicEval 2026: Fine-Grained Span Detection in Arabic Islamic Content Using CAMeLBERT-Mix. In Proceedings of The Fourth Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks, pages 1035–1039, Budapest, Hungary. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Northwestern 9 at IslamicEval 2026: Fine-Grained Span Detection in Arabic Islamic Content Using CAMeLBERT-Mix (Shlkamy & Zaghouani, ArabicNLP 2026)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.126.pdf