Halluscoring 2026: The First Shared Task on LLM Hallucination Detection Answer Verification

Aisha Alansari, Abdessalam Bouchekif, Ahmed Abul Hasanaath, Salah Eddine Bekhouche, Malak Alkhorasani, Mohammed-En-Nadhir Zighem, Saad Ezzini, Hichem Telli, Hend Al-Khalifa, Muhammad Abdul-Mageed, Abdenour Hadid, Hamzah Luqman


Abstract
We present HalluScoring 2026, a shared task for evaluating hallucination detection and factual verification in Arabic question answering under challenging generalization settings. The shared task is organized into two main tasks, each comprising two subtasks, for a total of four subtasks. Task 1 evaluates binary hallucination detection, considering generalization to unseen questions (Subtask 1.1) and responses generated by unseen LLMs (Subtask 1.2). Task 2 extends the evaluation beyond detection by requiring the systems to additionally identify the correct factual answer from six related candidates, covering Islamic knowledge (Subtask 2.1) and general knowledge (Subtask 2.2). The shared task is based on two Arabic datasets: HalluScore and HalluTruthQA. A total of 13 teams participated in the shared task, 10 of which submitted system description papers. The results of Task 1 demonstrate that hallucination detection remains challenging under distribution shift, with the winning team achieving AUC-ROC test scores of 0.772 and 0.767 for Subtasks 1.1 and 1.2, respectively. For Task 2, the winning team achieved scores of 0.882 and 0.857 in the Islamic and general-knowledge subtasks, respectively, under assisted evaluation.
Anthology ID:
2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.137
Volume:
Proceedings of The Fourth Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks
Month:
October
Year:
2026
Address:
Budapest, Hungary
Editors:
Muhammad Abdul-Mageed, Tamer Elsayed, Houda Bouamor, Samhaa El-Beltagy, Hend Al-Khalifa, Ahmed Abdelali, AbdelRahim Elmadany, Abdellah El Mekki, Kareem Darwish, Sakhar Alkhereyf, Hamzah Luqman, Salam Khalifa, Samar Magdy, Zaid Alyafeai, Injy Hamed, Wajdi Zaghouani, Imed Zitouni
Venue:
ArabicNLP
SIG:
SIGARAB
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1106–1119
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.137/
DOI:
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Cite (ACL):
Aisha Alansari, Abdessalam Bouchekif, Ahmed Abul Hasanaath, Salah Eddine Bekhouche, Malak Alkhorasani, Mohammed-En-Nadhir Zighem, Saad Ezzini, Hichem Telli, Hend Al-Khalifa, Muhammad Abdul-Mageed, Abdenour Hadid, and Hamzah Luqman. 2026. Halluscoring 2026: The First Shared Task on LLM Hallucination Detection Answer Verification. In Proceedings of The Fourth Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks, pages 1106–1119, Budapest, Hungary. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Halluscoring 2026: The First Shared Task on LLM Hallucination Detection Answer Verification (Alansari et al., ArabicNLP 2026)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.137.pdf