NAMAA Community at KnowledgeGraphEval 2026: Entity-Span Voting and Constrained LLM Ensembles for Arabic Knowledge Graph Construction

Mahmoud Fathallah, Mohamed Zaytoon, Fatimah Mohamed Emad Elden, Mona A.Azim, Omer Nacar


Abstract
Arabic knowledge graph construction is a challenging problem due to the linguistic complexity of Arabic and the need for robust generalization across domains. This paper presents our systems for the KnowledgeGraphEval 2026 shared task on Arabic knowledge graph construction and domain adaptation, covering two subtasks: AdaptNER for cross-domain named entity recognition and relation extraction (RE). For AdaptNER, we employ an entity-span ensemble combining two BIO sequence taggers with constrained conditional random field (CRF) decoding and a GlobalPointer span classifier. Our system achieved a micro-F1 score of 76.00%, ranking first in the official evaluation. For relation extraction, we use a majority-vote ensemble of three LoRA-fine-tuned causal language models. This approach achieved a micro-F1 score of 93.48%, ranking fifth. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of model ensembling and complementary prediction strategies for Arabic named-entity recognition and relation extraction.
Anthology ID:
2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.150
Volume:
Proceedings of The Fourth Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks
Month:
October
Year:
2026
Address:
Budapest, Hungary
Editors:
Muhammad Abdul-Mageed, Tamer Elsayed, Houda Bouamor, Samhaa El-Beltagy, Hend Al-Khalifa, Ahmed Abdelali, AbdelRahim Elmadany, Abdellah El Mekki, Kareem Darwish, Sakhar Alkhereyf, Hamzah Luqman, Salam Khalifa, Samar Magdy, Zaid Alyafeai, Injy Hamed, Wajdi Zaghouani, Imed Zitouni
Venue:
ArabicNLP
SIG:
SIGARAB
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1200–1204
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.150/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Mahmoud Fathallah, Mohamed Zaytoon, Fatimah Mohamed Emad Elden, Mona A.Azim, and Omer Nacar. 2026. NAMAA Community at KnowledgeGraphEval 2026: Entity-Span Voting and Constrained LLM Ensembles for Arabic Knowledge Graph Construction. In Proceedings of The Fourth Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks, pages 1200–1204, Budapest, Hungary. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
NAMAA Community at KnowledgeGraphEval 2026: Entity-Span Voting and Constrained LLM Ensembles for Arabic Knowledge Graph Construction (Fathallah et al., ArabicNLP 2026)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.150.pdf