RabeeQasem - ImpactAi at Daleel 2026: Conformer-Based Arabic Argumentative Discourse Mining

Rabee Al-Qasem


Abstract
We present our system for Daleel 2026 Task 2 on Arabic Argumentative Discourse Unit (ADU) detection. Our main contribution is a Conformer-based tagging architecture that combines a pretrained AraBERT encoder with a Conformer head to capture both global discourse context and local span-boundary cues. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first application of a Conformer-based architecture to Arabic ADU detection. The system also uses overlapping token windows, class-weighted training, character-level span reconstruction, and lightweight post-processing. On the official hidden test set, our system achieved an overall F1 score of 0.732, substantially outperforming the official baseline of 0.285 and ranking fourth in the closed track.
Anthology ID:
2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.165
Volume:
Proceedings of The Fourth Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks
Month:
October
Year:
2026
Address:
Budapest, Hungary
Editors:
Muhammad Abdul-Mageed, Tamer Elsayed, Houda Bouamor, Samhaa El-Beltagy, Hend Al-Khalifa, Ahmed Abdelali, AbdelRahim Elmadany, Abdellah El Mekki, Kareem Darwish, Sakhar Alkhereyf, Hamzah Luqman, Salam Khalifa, Samar Magdy, Zaid Alyafeai, Injy Hamed, Wajdi Zaghouani, Imed Zitouni
Venue:
ArabicNLP
SIG:
SIGARAB
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1323–1327
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.165/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Rabee Al-Qasem. 2026. RabeeQasem - ImpactAi at Daleel 2026: Conformer-Based Arabic Argumentative Discourse Mining. In Proceedings of The Fourth Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks, pages 1323–1327, Budapest, Hungary. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
RabeeQasem - ImpactAi at Daleel 2026: Conformer-Based Arabic Argumentative Discourse Mining (Al-Qasem, ArabicNLP 2026)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.165.pdf