StanceEval 2026: The Second Stance Detection Shared Task

Rasha Albalawi, Nuha Albadi, Hamzah Luqman, Asma Z. Yamani, Maram Kurdi, Saad Ezzini, Ahmed Ashraf, Maged S. Al-shaibani, Nora Alturayeif


Abstract
StanceEval 2026 is the second edition of the StanceEval shared task series on stance detection in Arabic social media text. Stance detection aims to identify a writer’s stance toward a given topic. Given a tweet and a target, participating systems must determine whether the writer’s stance is Favor, Against, or None. This edition focuses on cross-target generalization across two distinct evaluation tracks: Track 1 evaluates thematically related cross-target transfer (testing on Women Driving, related to Women Empowerment in the training data), while Track 2 evaluates cross-domain transfer to completely unseen targets (E-Cars and Trimester System). The shared task attracted 80 registered teams from 12 countries. During the evaluation phase, 30 unique teams submitted entries, with 21 teams officially ranked in Track 1 and 13 in Track 2 following validation filtering, and 20 teams submitting system-description papers. Participating teams employed diverse methodologies, including fine-tuned pretrained language models, prompt-based and retrieval-augmented large language models (LLMs), fine-tuned LLMs, and hybrid cascades. Top systems achieved impressive Favg2 scores of 0.8994 on Track1 and 0.9400 on Track2, substantially outperforming the strongest baselines (0.7366 and 0.7475, respectively), where Favg2 denotes the macro-averaged F1 score over the Favor and Against classes. Counterintuitively, performance on the unseen targets was higher than on the related target, a disparity could be driven by extreme target polarization, class imbalance, and dialectal or sarcastic nuance across topics.
Anthology ID:
2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.65
Volume:
Proceedings of The Fourth Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks
Month:
October
Year:
2026
Address:
Budapest, Hungary
Editors:
Muhammad Abdul-Mageed, Tamer Elsayed, Houda Bouamor, Samhaa El-Beltagy, Hend Al-Khalifa, Ahmed Abdelali, AbdelRahim Elmadany, Abdellah El Mekki, Kareem Darwish, Sakhar Alkhereyf, Hamzah Luqman, Salam Khalifa, Samar Magdy, Zaid Alyafeai, Injy Hamed, Wajdi Zaghouani, Imed Zitouni
Venue:
ArabicNLP
SIG:
SIGARAB
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
497–510
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.65/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Rasha Albalawi, Nuha Albadi, Hamzah Luqman, Asma Z. Yamani, Maram Kurdi, Saad Ezzini, Ahmed Ashraf, Maged S. Al-shaibani, and Nora Alturayeif. 2026. StanceEval 2026: The Second Stance Detection Shared Task. In Proceedings of The Fourth Arabic Natural Language Processing Conference: Shared Tasks, pages 497–510, Budapest, Hungary. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
StanceEval 2026: The Second Stance Detection Shared Task (Albalawi et al., ArabicNLP 2026)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.arabicnlp-sharedtasks.65.pdf