Q-STR: Diagnosing Query-Driven Text-to-Table Reasoning in Cricket Narratives

Ritam Upadhyay, Naman Ahuja, Rishabh Baral, Aparna Garimella, Vivek Gupta


Abstract
Many analytical questions over long narratives are structured even when their source documents are not. Answering them requires identifying relevant events, inducing a query-specific schema, grounding records in dispersed evidence, and computing the values of an answer table. We introduce Q-STR, a cricket-domain benchmark and diagnostic for this query-driven text-to-table problem. We construct Q-STR from ball-by-ball match narratives using executable SQL templates and release two complementary splits: a 4,256-example coverage split for breadth and a 3,467-example controlled split spanning 348 reasoning templates for within-template diagnosis. Factorized metrics distinguish recovery of the answer-table structure from fidelity of its cell values. Across four language models and seven prompting strategies, models often recover plausible table structure while failing at grounded aggregation. Gemini-2.5-Flash is strongest overall, but even its best configuration reaches only 28.56 exact table match. For open-weight models, allocating output tokens to row-local evidence and computation improves cell fidelity more reliably than multi-call planning or self-consistency. Controlled comparisons further show that event identification and numeric fidelity are only partially coupled: execution pressure is the most consistent difficulty driver, while increasing output pressure shifts errors toward undercounting. Q-STR is deliberately a cricket diagnostic rather than a general benchmark of all narrative reasoning. Its single-domain scope, model-assisted construction, and absence of an executable code-generation baseline limit broader conclusions, but its controlled design exposes where structured reasoning from long narratives breaks down.
Anthology ID:
2026.docinsights-1.15
Volume:
The Proceedings of Workshop on Document Intelligence and Understanding
Month:
October
Year:
2026
Address:
Budapest, Hungary
Editors:
Santosh T.Y.S.S., Amit Agarwal, Vivek Gupta, Yova Kementchedjhieva, Aparna Garimella, Yufang Hou
Venues:
DocInsights | WS
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Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
196–216
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URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.docinsights-1.15/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Ritam Upadhyay, Naman Ahuja, Rishabh Baral, Aparna Garimella, and Vivek Gupta. 2026. Q-STR: Diagnosing Query-Driven Text-to-Table Reasoning in Cricket Narratives. In The Proceedings of Workshop on Document Intelligence and Understanding, pages 196–216, Budapest, Hungary. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Q-STR: Diagnosing Query-Driven Text-to-Table Reasoning in Cricket Narratives (Upadhyay et al., DocInsights 2026)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.docinsights-1.15.pdf