Voice of Australian-AI: Learning Australian Assistant Voice Without Caricature

Yue Yang, Maxwell Twelftree, Luke Borgnolo, David Lemphers, Amanda Baughan


Abstract
LLM assistants deployed outside the United States often inherit US-centred interactional defaults. We introduce an Australian-facing assistant, and test whether local voice is better learned during fine-tuning or imposed with an inference-time prompt. We define Australian Voice as pragmatic alignment, directness, modesty, warmth, register control, and task fidelity, rather than slang or spelling substitution. We build a governed dataset from user research, human rewrites, contrastive negatives, reviewed synthetic examples, and replay data. In a blind evaluation by Australian English users (356 question-level ratings over 89 prompts), the raw 50% voice/replay mix scores best on all five dimensions (4.24/5; 102 best-pick wins). Prompted variants underperform every matched fine-tuned model.
Anthology ID:
2026.emnlp-industry.114
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: Industry Track
Month:
October
Year:
2026
Address:
Budapest, Hungary
Editors:
Pepa Atanasova, Gholamreza Haffari, Minghan Wang
Venue:
EMNLP
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1944–1961
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-industry.114/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Yue Yang, Maxwell Twelftree, Luke Borgnolo, David Lemphers, and Amanda Baughan. 2026. Voice of Australian-AI: Learning Australian Assistant Voice Without Caricature. In Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: Industry Track, pages 1944–1961, Budapest, Hungary. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Voice of Australian-AI: Learning Australian Assistant Voice Without Caricature (Yang et al., EMNLP 2026)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-industry.114.pdf