CrisisLink: Closing the Loop between Underspecified Crisis Posts and Humanitarian Coordination

Yuchen Zhang, Yuze Gao, Bin Chen, Jian Su, Farah Benamara


Abstract
During disasters, social media becomes a critical channel for identifying urgent needs and mobilizing public and institutional response efforts. Prior crisis-informatics research has mainly focused on detecting or extracting actionable content from disaster-related posts. However, real-world humanitarian response requires structured and operationally complete records, while social media posts are often short, informal, and underspecified.

In this work, we present CrisisLink, an LLM-based coordination system that transforms noisy crisis communications into structured crisis records. Unlike prior one-shot extraction systems, CrisisLink dynamically identifies missing operational fields and initiates clarification dialogues with users to repair incomplete records before downstream coordination. The system further grounds resources against a humanitarian taxonomy and supports partial, multi-item matching.

Built on the CrisisNLP corpus spanning multiple disaster types, the system is evaluated through human-audited assessments, simulated dispatch workflows, and a pilot evaluation in which trained workers role-play poster replies through a live web-based response interface. Experimental results show that a single clarification round raises end-to-end Offer–Request matching accuracy from 74.0% to 88.3% (a ceiling estimate under full response)while reducing the manual triage burden on responders, demonstrating the potential of interactive LLM systems for real-world humanitarian coordination.
Anthology ID:
2026.emnlp-industry.205
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: Industry Track
Month:
October
Year:
2026
Address:
Budapest, Hungary
Editors:
Pepa Atanasova, Gholamreza Haffari, Minghan Wang
Venue:
EMNLP
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
3441–3454
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-industry.205/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Yuchen Zhang, Yuze Gao, Bin Chen, Jian Su, and Farah Benamara. 2026. CrisisLink: Closing the Loop between Underspecified Crisis Posts and Humanitarian Coordination. In Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: Industry Track, pages 3441–3454, Budapest, Hungary. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
CrisisLink: Closing the Loop between Underspecified Crisis Posts and Humanitarian Coordination (Zhang et al., EMNLP 2026)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-industry.205.pdf