@inproceedings{hopton-etal-2026-estimating, title = "Estimating Surprisal from the Speech Signal", author = "Hopton, Zachary and Kiegeland, Samuel and Re, Francesco Ignazio and Haller, Patrick and Winn, Matthew B. and Cotterell, Ryan and Chodroff, Eleanor", editor = "Lee, Hung-Yi and Dev, Sunipa and Li, Jessy and Elliott, Desmond", booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing", month = oct, year = "2026", address = "Budapest, Hungary", publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-main.2397/", pages = "54489--54509", ISBN = "979-8-89176-459-0" }