@inproceedings{eshuijs-etal-2026-safety, title = "Safety Training Modulates Harmful Misalignment Under On-Policy {RL}, But Direction Depends on Environment Design", author = "Eshuijs, Leon and Wang, Shihan and Fokkens, Antske", editor = "Lee, Hung-Yi and Dev, Sunipa and Li, Jessy and Elliott, Desmond", booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing", month = oct, year = "2026", address = "Budapest, Hungary", publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-main.2461/", doi = "10.18653/2026.emnlp-main.2461", pages = "55879--55908", ISBN = "979-8-89176-459-0" }