Reusing Latent Speech Representations for Query-Conditioned Topic Localization in Transcripts

Steffen Freisinger, Philipp Seeberger, Thomas Ranzenberger, Tobias Bocklet, Korbinian Riedhammer


Abstract
Long transcripts are costly inputs for downstream NLP systems and often contain irrelevant context. We study query-conditioned topic localization: predicting the sentence span in a transcript that best addresses a topic-title query. To improve span localization, we reuse ASR encoder states as sentence-level representations and fuse them with textual embeddings. This lets lightweight span locators exploit speech information without running a separate audio encoder. Experiments on two public datasets show consistent gains over text-only baselines, especially under strict boundary-matching criteria. Cross-dataset experiments further indicate that the benefits are strongest for structured or semi-structured speech, while gains on spontaneous speech are limited and mixed.
Anthology ID:
2026.emnlp-main.2701
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Month:
October
Year:
2026
Address:
Budapest, Hungary
Editors:
Hung-Yi Lee, Sunipa Dev, Jessy Li, Desmond Elliott
Venue:
EMNLP
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SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
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Pages:
61445–61458
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URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-main.2701/
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Cite (ACL):
Steffen Freisinger, Philipp Seeberger, Thomas Ranzenberger, Tobias Bocklet, and Korbinian Riedhammer. 2026. Reusing Latent Speech Representations for Query-Conditioned Topic Localization in Transcripts. In Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 61445–61458, Budapest, Hungary. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Reusing Latent Speech Representations for Query-Conditioned Topic Localization in Transcripts (Freisinger et al., EMNLP 2026)
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https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-main.2701.pdf