@inproceedings{guan-etal-2026-tatk,
title = "{TATK}: Triple-Aware Top-K Learning with Knowledge-Grounded Verification for {LLM}-based Sequential Recommendation",
author = "Guan, Yuchen and
Liu, Jiaye and
Han, Yifei and
Zhang, Zhenxi and
Weng, Yixuan and
Li, Bin",
editor = "Lee, Hung-Yi and
Dev, Sunipa and
Li, Jessy and
Elliott, Desmond",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = oct,
year = "2026",
address = "Budapest, Hungary",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-main.372/",
pages = "8506--8528",
ISBN = "979-8-89176-459-0",
abstract = "LLM-based sequential recommenders usually cast next-item prediction as text generation, but this interface is poorly matched to full-catalog top-K ranking. We propose TATK, a Triple-Aware framework that couples Top-K Learning (TKL) with Knowledge-Grounded Verification (KGV) for LLM-based sequential recommendation. Top-K Learning combines context-aware metadata-KG prompt grounding with position-aware top-K rewards, aligning training with ranking utility; Knowledge-Grounded Verification then applies structure-aware reranking over the top-M candidates after a single LLM forward pass, using the same metadata-derived item graph. We evaluate TATK on Musical Instruments, CDs and Vinyl, and Video Games from Amazon Reviews 2023 under a matched R{\texttwosuperior}ec-style full-catalog protocol. Experiments use Gemma-2-2B-It and Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct backbones, compare against sequential, generative, KG-augmented, and reasoning-enhanced baselines, and include component, reward-shape, sequence-perturbation, reranking, relation-quality, and candidate-pool diagnostics. TATK improves over the matched R{\texttwosuperior}ec reproduction on all 36 reported metrics. On NDCG@10, it improves Qwen by 8.05{\%}, 4.26{\%}, and 3.78{\%} on the three datasets, and improves Gemma by 27.03{\%}, 10.52{\%}, and 10.23{\%}, while keeping inference within 1.17{\texttimes} of Base RecPO latency. The diagnostics show that structural evidence is most useful for recoverable top-M candidates with reliable KG support, and should be gated when metadata relations are sparse or noisy."
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<abstract>LLM-based sequential recommenders usually cast next-item prediction as text generation, but this interface is poorly matched to full-catalog top-K ranking. We propose TATK, a Triple-Aware framework that couples Top-K Learning (TKL) with Knowledge-Grounded Verification (KGV) for LLM-based sequential recommendation. Top-K Learning combines context-aware metadata-KG prompt grounding with position-aware top-K rewards, aligning training with ranking utility; Knowledge-Grounded Verification then applies structure-aware reranking over the top-M candidates after a single LLM forward pass, using the same metadata-derived item graph. We evaluate TATK on Musical Instruments, CDs and Vinyl, and Video Games from Amazon Reviews 2023 under a matched R²ec-style full-catalog protocol. Experiments use Gemma-2-2B-It and Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct backbones, compare against sequential, generative, KG-augmented, and reasoning-enhanced baselines, and include component, reward-shape, sequence-perturbation, reranking, relation-quality, and candidate-pool diagnostics. TATK improves over the matched R²ec reproduction on all 36 reported metrics. On NDCG@10, it improves Qwen by 8.05%, 4.26%, and 3.78% on the three datasets, and improves Gemma by 27.03%, 10.52%, and 10.23%, while keeping inference within 1.17× of Base RecPO latency. The diagnostics show that structural evidence is most useful for recoverable top-M candidates with reliable KG support, and should be gated when metadata relations are sparse or noisy.</abstract>
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%0 Conference Proceedings
%T TATK: Triple-Aware Top-K Learning with Knowledge-Grounded Verification for LLM-based Sequential Recommendation
%A Guan, Yuchen
%A Liu, Jiaye
%A Han, Yifei
%A Zhang, Zhenxi
%A Weng, Yixuan
%A Li, Bin
%Y Lee, Hung-Yi
%Y Dev, Sunipa
%Y Li, Jessy
%Y Elliott, Desmond
%S Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
%D 2026
%8 October
%I Association for Computational Linguistics
%C Budapest, Hungary
%@ 979-8-89176-459-0
%F guan-etal-2026-tatk
%X LLM-based sequential recommenders usually cast next-item prediction as text generation, but this interface is poorly matched to full-catalog top-K ranking. We propose TATK, a Triple-Aware framework that couples Top-K Learning (TKL) with Knowledge-Grounded Verification (KGV) for LLM-based sequential recommendation. Top-K Learning combines context-aware metadata-KG prompt grounding with position-aware top-K rewards, aligning training with ranking utility; Knowledge-Grounded Verification then applies structure-aware reranking over the top-M candidates after a single LLM forward pass, using the same metadata-derived item graph. We evaluate TATK on Musical Instruments, CDs and Vinyl, and Video Games from Amazon Reviews 2023 under a matched R²ec-style full-catalog protocol. Experiments use Gemma-2-2B-It and Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct backbones, compare against sequential, generative, KG-augmented, and reasoning-enhanced baselines, and include component, reward-shape, sequence-perturbation, reranking, relation-quality, and candidate-pool diagnostics. TATK improves over the matched R²ec reproduction on all 36 reported metrics. On NDCG@10, it improves Qwen by 8.05%, 4.26%, and 3.78% on the three datasets, and improves Gemma by 27.03%, 10.52%, and 10.23%, while keeping inference within 1.17× of Base RecPO latency. The diagnostics show that structural evidence is most useful for recoverable top-M candidates with reliable KG support, and should be gated when metadata relations are sparse or noisy.
%U https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-main.372/
%P 8506-8528
Markdown (Informal)
[TATK: Triple-Aware Top-K Learning with Knowledge-Grounded Verification for LLM-based Sequential Recommendation](https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-main.372/) (Guan et al., EMNLP 2026)
ACL