Aggregation-Aware Synthetic Text Generation Against Authorship Re-Identification

Qian Ma, Anna Cinzia Squicciarini, Sarah Rajtmajer


Abstract
Online users often release multiple texts under the same identity, giving attackers an author profile that can reveal more than any single text. Existing authorship obfuscation methods optimize privacy independently for each document, leaving them blind to cross-document correlations that make aggregation dangerous. We propose Aggregation-Aware Synthetic Text Generation (AAST), a framework that addresses this gap by jointly selecting synthetic texts at the bundle level rather than optimizing each text in isolation. AAST targets attribution and verification attacks, including cross-genre settings where attacker references come from a genre not observed during generation or selection. Experiments across same-genre, cross-genre, neural, and independent non-neural stylometric attacks show that AAST lowers account-level linkability as bundle size grows, while preserving semantic quality, linguistic acceptability, and sentiment alignment.
Anthology ID:
2026.emnlp-main.913
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Month:
October
Year:
2026
Address:
Budapest, Hungary
Editors:
Hung-Yi Lee, Sunipa Dev, Jessy Li, Desmond Elliott
Venue:
EMNLP
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
21026–21056
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-main.913/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Qian Ma, Anna Cinzia Squicciarini, and Sarah Rajtmajer. 2026. Aggregation-Aware Synthetic Text Generation Against Authorship Re-Identification. In Proceedings of the 2026 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 21026–21056, Budapest, Hungary. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Aggregation-Aware Synthetic Text Generation Against Authorship Re-Identification (Ma et al., EMNLP 2026)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2026.emnlp-main.913.pdf